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Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

Suicide has a strong association with mental disorder and contributes to the excess mortality of the mentally ill. This association has been assessed by "psychological autopsy" of consecutive series of suicides and by studying the suicide mortality of particular disorders. These approaches have show...

Suicide has a strong association with mental disorder and contributes to the excess mortality of the mentally ill. This association has been assessed by "psychological autopsy" of consecutive series of suicides and by studying the suicide mortality of particular disorders. These approaches have shown that more than 90% of persons who die from suicide satisfy the criteria for one or more psychiatric disorders at the time they kill themselves and that certain mental illnesses have increased suicide risks. Highly significant psychiatric factors in suicide include depressive disorders, substance abuse, schizophrenia, and other mental disorders. Numerous studies have documented a strong association between mental disorders and suicide or suicide attempt. The purpose of this review article is to describe the nature of the relationship between suicide and mental disorders by searching of some previous suicide/mental disorder literature.

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