초록

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Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

Vaccination against an epidemic is marked as one of great public health achievements of the twentieth century. Children in Korea and United States are prohibited from attending school until they have received all of vaccination. Vaccination against some infectious diseases are mandatory and official...

Vaccination against an epidemic is marked as one of great public health achievements of the twentieth century. Children in Korea and United States are prohibited from attending school until they have received all of vaccination. Vaccination against some infectious diseases are mandatory and officially recommendable. Vaccinations have been contributed to eradicate vaccine-preventable disease in many countries. Vaccines themselves are not perfectly safe and properly manufactured and administered vaccines have brought to severe injury and even death. Prior to 1987, vaccine injury victims had no choice but to take their claims in the court system and seek recovery from directly from vaccine manufacturers in the U.S. The rate of successful recovery form vaccine manufacturers was not high however. Children were sometimes injured by mandatory pediatric vaccination, but they were not fully recovered in court. Sadly, they had no means to recover from vaccine related injuries. Congress passed the National Childhood Vaccine Injury Act of 1986(42 U.S.C. §§ 300aa-2～33(2000)) to response these problems and established non-fault compensation programs for vaccine-related victims. This non-fault compensation programs for vaccine-related victims would be a good reference to compensate properly vaccine-related innocent victims in Korea.