보고서 정보
주관연구기관 |
한국철도기술연구원 Korea Railroad Research Institute |
연구책임자 |
정락교
|
참여연구자 |
창상훈
,
한석윤
,
변윤섭
,
곽재호
,
김대상
,
엄주환
,
최일윤
,
김동현
,
윤성철
,
김용기
,
김동희
,
김백현
,
황현철
,
강석원
,
오동규
,
유소영
,
오용국
,
양다영
,
박지현
,
김현중
,
박현아
,
김수호
,
김찬수
,
이상욱
,
이강혁
,
박장현
|
보고서유형 | 최종보고서 |
발행국가 | 대한민국 |
언어 |
한국어
|
발행년월 | 2016-12 |
과제시작연도 |
2016 |
주관부처 |
미래창조과학부 Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning |
등록번호 |
TRKO201700000347 |
과제고유번호 |
1711047426 |
사업명 |
한국철도기술연구원연구운영비지원 |
DB 구축일자 |
2017-09-20
|
키워드 |
수요응답.개인교통수단.네트워크 운행.최적경로검색.무정차 운행.On-demand.PRT(Personal Rapid Transit).Network Operation.Optimum Path Search.Non-stop.
|
DOI |
https://doi.org/10.23000/TRKO201700000347 |
초록
당해 연구를 통해 아래와 같은 성과를 달성함.
◦ 연구개발과제의 목적 및 필요성 검토
◦ 연구개발 범위 및 내용 확정
◦ 국내외 PRT 기술개발 현황 조사 및 비교
◦ 한국형 PRT시스템의 분야별 핵심기술 개발
- 차량부품 성능개선, 차량 시운전 시험 및 유지보수 매뉴얼 작성
- 운행제어시스템 개발 및 성능시험
- 수직이송장치 제작기준(안)작성 및 실용화 노선 검토
- 전력공급시스템 신뢰성 시험 및 안전기준(안) 보완
Abstract
▼
Ⅳ. Results
1. Technology development of Mini-tram(PRT) Vehicle System
- Performance improvement of vehicle
Firstly, the existing supercapacitor was removed and a lithium ion / polymer battery was applied to increase the travel distance of the vehicle. In addition, the Charging Connector mod
Ⅳ. Results
1. Technology development of Mini-tram(PRT) Vehicle System
- Performance improvement of vehicle
Firstly, the existing supercapacitor was removed and a lithium ion / polymer battery was applied to increase the travel distance of the vehicle. In addition, the Charging Connector module was designed and manufactured to enable rapid wired charging.
In addition, the front / rear cover of air-cooled structure was designed and installed to compensate the inability of the front / rear cover of the vehicle to be air-cooled by the closed structure.
Finally, in order to solve the problem that the air conditioner does not start due to the lack of output power of the converter compared with the inrush current at the start of the air conditioner and the voltage drop at the input terminal of the inverter, capacitor (330mF * 4) Supplemented input power of the inverter solved the phenomenon that the air conditioner can not be started.
- Improvement of parts performance
Firstly, we developed and implemented a 6.5kW converter that can supply more stable vehicle power by reinforcing control power and service power in 5kW converter of existing vehicle. Since the existing converter only had DC output, it needed inverter to start the air conditioner and AC load device. However, since the newly developed converter outputs AC and DC power simultaneously, there is no need to install an inverter. In order to compensate for the deterioration due to the high temperature the newly developed converter adopts the structure that can cool the converter inside through the cooling fan to prevent deterioration due to the internal temperature rise.
Secondly, operation and communication part of MCU is improved by modification of MCU protocol.
Thirdly, to compensate for the deflection phenomenon caused by insufficient
stiffness of the existing suspension of the vehicle, height-adjustable suspensions were applied. In addition, the BCU and ECU of the vehicle were disassembled and checked to improve the braking response speed of the vehicle. Therefore, the BCU's internal wiring status check, the disassembly check and adjustment of the pressure sensor, the electric cylinder, and the motor, and the check of the appearance of the ECU and the check of the signal digital input / output state were completed.
Finally, LIDAR SERVER H/W was added. The LIDAR SERVER H/W is equipped with a power board, a SSD, a server board, a hub board, and a back board.
- Continuous automatic operation test
In the 5th year, we carried out a total of 15 car tests until December, with the goal of stabilizing the vehicle by multipath application. Algorithm was added and revised while driving test, and continuous stabilization test including control interlocking test using vehicle was carried out.
2. Development of high performance technology andn multi-functionaliation of advanced materials for railway infrastructure
- Development of PRT Central Operation System
Through the interface of PRT vehicle and 1: 1 wireless communication base, it manages the position and condition of all vehicles in real time. And it controls the vehicle's operation based on the dispatch request information generated from each stop, MA(Moiving Authority) method. In addition, in order to prevent collision between vehicles and to control the breaker at the intersection section, various kinds of technologies are necessary for commercialization such as on-schedule service, bidirectional operation control, platform management, Research and development.
- Development of PRT Simulation System
A checkerboard type route was designed in connection with the test route of the Korea Railroad Research Institute and a virtual test section with about 20 stops was built through modeling. The communication protocol used for the interface with the actual PRT vehicle was the same that we have developed a vehicle simulation engine that can be used in conjunction with a central control system at the same time as actual vehicle and virtual vehicle. And, the operation status of the vehicle can be monitored in real time through a 3D visualization module. Based on the operation history data, we constructed a user - defined reporting system to view KPIs
- Development of PRT Station Control System
Based on the operation method of the vehicle (on-demand, on-schedule), a system was created for passengers to request dispatching and boarding. In addition, a web-based system was built to enable dispatch requests via mobile apps as well as KIOSK.
3. Development of PRT Infra application and Vertical Trasportation Device
- Development on PRT Infra application
⦁ Review and survey for application target area considering with a purpose of establishment and future availability
⦁ Application target area Infra structure design has been studied witch based on Short distance traffic need in-city
⦁ Cost calculated about operating expenses and standard cost for installing the Infra on target area
- Development on PRT Vertical Transportation Device
⦁ Establishment of Manufacturing Standard for PRT Vertical Transportation Device
⦁ Establishment of Safety Standard for PRT Vertical Transportation Device
4. Development of Power Supply System for PRT
In the 5th year, The prototype vehicle’s Power Supply System establsihed the wireless charging type based on the Lithium Ion Capacitor was removed. and then, we supplemented the Power system by changing the wired plug type based on the lithium ion polymer battery to improve travel distance. when we made a wired plug charger, considering the compatibility about commercial electric-car charging methods. As a result, Although charging time was increased, improved travel distance could extend a applicability. In particular, PRT is easy to apply on the situational infrastructure.
목차 Contents
- 표지 ... 1제 출 문 ... 3보고서 요약서 ... 5요 약 문 ... 7SUMMARY ... 15Contents ... 23목차 ... 24표목차 ... 25그림목차 ... 31제1장 연구개발과제의 개요 ... 43 제1절 연구개발 배경 및 필요성 ... 45 제2절 연구개발 목표 및 내용 ... 49제2장 국내외 기술개발 현황 ... 51 제1절 국내 기술개발 동향 ... 53 제2절 국내 기술개발 동향 ... 57제3장 연구개발 수행 내용 및 결과 ... 97 제1절 한국형 PRT 차량개발 ... 99 제2절 한국형 PRT 운행제어시스템 기술개발 ... 211 제3절 한국형 PRT 실용화 노선 검토 및 수직이송장치 연구개발 ... 270 제4절 한국형 PRT 전력공급 시스템 ... 414제4장 목표달성도 및 관련분야에의 기여도 ... 487 제1절 연구개발 목표의 달성도 ... 489 제2절 기술개발에 따른 관련분야 기여도 ... 508제5장 연구개발 결과의 활용계획 ... 513 제1절 활용방안 ... 515 제2절 앞으로의 전망 ... 515참고문헌 ... 516끝페이지 ... 519
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