초록

I. 서 론

선진국을 중심으로 폐기물 순환에 대한 관심이 급증하면서 폐기물을 순환자원으로 사용함으로써 새로운 가치창출과 성장의 원천으로 주목하고 있으며, 이에 따라 재활용 산업을 육성하기 위하여 많은 노력을 기울이고 있다.
우리나라는 단위면적 당 폐기물 발생량이 OECD 3위로서 독일의 1.3배, 미국의 7.8배, 호주의 9.5배로 폐기물의 감량 및 자원화가 필요한 실정이다.
(출처: 본문 11p)

Abstract ▼

As a national problem, it is promoting the transition to a resource-recycling society in which renewable resources and energy to line circulation.
As part of such efforts, the positive recycling system of the current system is being switched to the negative recycling system which has the principl

As a national problem, it is promoting the transition to a resource-recycling society in which renewable resources and energy to line circulation.
As part of such efforts, the positive recycling system of the current system is being switched to the negative recycling system which has the principle that it is possible to recycle all of the waste. It is not easy to restore nature when it is contaminated by hazardous substances in waste for recycling like soil cover, filling material, and so on. Therefore, in this study, it is considered a methodology, a process and a tool of evaluation waste for recycling waste. It may be helpful to make a guideline of evaluating all kind of wastes and monitoring the site of recycling by the Ministry of the Environment.
The guideline may be applied to all use and kind of waste for the effects of the environment step by step depending on the scale of recycling. the scale includes the restricted area, the amount of waste, and so on.
It is suggested the scale of 1,000 tons of waste as a minimum capacity for basic evaluation, and 50,000 tons or 15,000 m2 as large capacity requiring empirical trials and post monitoring by reference to the scale that is to also implement monitoring outside, is set to.
The stage of assessment is divided to 4 steps which are basic evaluation, outflow assessment, simulation by modeling, and post management. On the basic evaluation, it is examined the criteria in this guideline for target waste and the site of recycling. and so as to implement the outflow assessment through the column test in second step of 1,000 tons or more of the scale. In case of 50,000 tons, 15,000 ㎡ or more of the case, in order to minimize the impact on the surrounding environment, the demonstration test and modeling are to implement for the evaluation.
Finally, it must be performed post-monitoring if the thickness exceeds 2 m, depth of recycling in consideration of contamination of ground water. The criteria of hazardous substances is established to meet the environmental standards, such as domestic water and soil quality considering the restoration of damage caused by pollution by waste.
It is expected to prepare a guideline of evaluation for recycling like material of construction, roadway, cover and soil amendment using waste.
(출처: Abstract 9~10p)

목차 Contents

• 표지 ... 1목차 ... 3표목차 ... 6그림목차 ... 8Abstract ... 9I. 서 론 ... 11Ⅱ. 연구내용 및 방법 ... 13 1. 국내 ‧ 외 매체 접촉형 폐기물 재활용 관리 현황 ... 13 가. 국내 현행 폐기물 관리 현황 ... 13 나. 국외 폐기물 재활용 관리 현황 ... 15 2. 국내‧외 매체접촉형 폐기물 재활용 사례 조사 ... 32 가. 국내 사례조사 ... 32 나. 국외 사례조사 ... 34 3. 환경성 평가를 위한 유해물질 기준의 방향 설정 ... 38 가. 국내 환경기준 검토 ... 38 나. 국외 기준 검토 ... 38 4. 매체접촉형 폐기물 환경성 평가 지침(안) 작성을 위한 절차 마련 ... 39 가. 단계 별 진행을 위한 재활용 규모 검토 ... 39 나. 환경성 평가 단계 설정 검토 ... 41Ⅲ. 연구 결과 및 고찰 ... 43 1. 매체 접촉형 폐기물 환경성평가 흐름도(안) 작성 ... 43 2. 매체접촉형 폐기물 환경성평가 지침(안) 작성 ... 44 가. 1단계 기본평가 ... 44 나. 2단계 유출평가 ... 47 다. 3단계 모의평가 ... 53 라. 4단계 사후관리 ... 56 3. 환경성평가 재활용기준(안) 작성 ... 63 가. 재활용 용도 및 방법 목록 작성 ... 63 나. 폐기물 재활용 기준(안) 작성 ... 67 4. 단계 별 진행을 위한 재활용 규모 설정 ... 82 가. 2단계 수행 재활용 규모 결정 ... 82 나. 3, 4단계 수행 재활용 규모 결정 ... 83Ⅳ. 결 론 ... 85참고문헌 ... 87부록 ... 91끝페이지 ... 152