[논문]Ecology and Behavior Diversity, Abundance, Species Composition and Similarity of Genus Xanthopimpla (Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae) in Logged and Fragmented Forests of the Langat Basin in Selangor, Malaysia

Idris, A.B.; Hanidah, J.; Gonzaga, A.D.; Azura, A.Nur

doi:10.1016/s1226-8615(08)60168-5

Ecology and Behavior Diversity, Abundance, Species Composition and Similarity of Genus Xanthopimpla (Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae) in Logged and Fragmented Forests of the Langat Basin in Selangor, Malaysia 원문보기

Journal of asia-pacific entomology, v.6 no.1, 2003년, pp.55 - 62

Idris, A.B. (Center for Insect Systematics, School of Environmental and Natural Resource Sciences, Faculty of Science & Technology, University Kebangsaan Malaysia) , Hanidah, J. (Center for Insect Systematics, School of Environmental and Natural Resource Sciences, Faculty of Science & Technology, University Kebangsaan Malaysia) , Gonzaga, A.D. (Center for Insect Systematics, School of Environmental and Natural Resource Sciences, Faculty of Science & Technology, University Kebangsaan Malaysia) , Azura, A.Nur (Center for Insect Systematics, School of Environmental and Natural Resource Sciences, Faculty of Science & Technology, University Kebangsaan Malaysia)

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The diversity, abundance, species composition and similarity of genus Xanthopimpla (Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae) in three logged and fragmented forests of the Langat Basin in Selangor, Malaysia were studied. A total of 46 Xanthopimpla individuals comprising of 22 species were recorded. Of the 22 species recorded, eight species (X. clava, X. minutaminuta, X. quatei, X. pluerostica, X. flaviceps, X. minuta lita, X. nigritarsis nigritarsis and X. tricapus sp1) were newly recorded for Peninsular Malaysia. The HSKLU (1107 ha) had 15 species representing 68.1% of the total species collected while HSUKM(105 ha) and HSKLS (7198 ha) had 9 (40.9%) and 7 (31.8%) species respectively, The number of Xanthopimpla species individuals was relatively higher in the forests (HSKLU) logged at 5 years ago than in the forests (HSKLS) logged at 26 years ago. The mean number of Xanthopimpla individuals collected was significantly different among forests, suggesting that the age and size of regeneration forests did correspond to the number of insects collected. The diversity of Xanthopimpla species was significantly different among forests; diversity was higher in the recently logged forests than in the older logged forests. Percent species similarity(Jaccard's Coefficient Index) was 43.8%, 40% and 14.3% between HSUKM and HSKLU, HSKLU and HSKLS, and HSUKLf and HSKLS respectively Bigger size forests and close distance forests do not necessarily have higher species diversity and similarity than the smaller forests. Higher percent species similarity was observed 'between 250 and 500 m distances from the edge of HSKLS and HSUKM' and 'between 5 and 250 m from the edge of HSKLU', indicating that the importance of forest edge effect on species diversity, abundance or similarity. The potential of Xanthopimpla to be used as a biological indicator of habitat (forest) disturbance is discussed.

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Ecology and Behavior Diversity, Abundance, Species Composition and Similarity of Genus Xanthopimpla (Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae) in Logged and Fragmented Forests of the Langat Basin in Selangor, Malaysia 원문보기

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