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β-Sitosterol에 의한 인체 대장암 HCT116 세포의 증식억제에 관한 연구
β-Sitosterol Induced Growth Inhibition is Associated with Up-regulation of Cdk Inhibitor p21WAF1/CIP1 in Human Colon Cancer Cells 원문보기

한국식품영양과학회지 = Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition, v.33 no.1, 2004년, pp.1 - 6  

최영현 (동의대학교 한의과대학 생화학교실) ,  김영애 (부산대학교 생활과학대학 식품영양학과) ,  박철 (부산대학교 자연과학대학 생물학과) ,  최병태 (동의대학교 한의과대학 해부학교실) ,  이원호 (부산대학교 자연과학대학 생물학과) ,  황경미 (부산대학교 생활과학대학 식품영양학과) ,  정근옥 (부산대학교 생활과학대학 식품영양학과) ,  박건영 (부산대학교 생활과학대학 식품영양학과)

초록
AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

$\beta$-Sitosterol은 과일과 야채 등을 포함한 대부분의 고등식물에 존재하는 중요한 phytosterol의 하나로서, 인체 암의 예방과 치료에 매우 유효한 것으로 보고되어져 오고 있다. 본 연구에서는 $\beta$-sitosterol의 암세포 증식억제 기전의 해석을 시도하기 위하여 인체 대장암세포 HCT116의 증식에 미치는 $\beta$-sitosterol의 영향을 조사하였다. $\beta$-Sitosterol의 처리로 HCT116 암세포의 증식은 처리 농도 의존적으로 감소되었으며, 특히 7.5 $\mu$M 이상 처리에서는 급격한 성장억제 효과가 있었다. 또한 5.0 $\mu$M 처리군에서부터 apoptotic body의 형성이 관찰되었고, $\beta$-catenin 단백질의 분해 현상과 연관성이 있었다. 그리고 $\beta$-sitosterol이 처리된 암세포에서는 종양억제유전자 p53 및 Cdk inhibitor p21의 발현이 전사 및 번역 수준에서 모두 증가되었다. 본 결과는 그동안 연구가 거의 진행되어져 있지 않았던 $\beta$-sitosterol에 의한 암세포주기 조절 해석을 위한 주요한 자료로 활용될 것이다.

Abstract AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

$\beta$-Sitosterol is the major phytosterol in higher plants, including fruits and vegetables. The molecule has been shown to have the potential for prevention and therapy for human cancer. We investigated the effects of $\beta$-sitosterol on the cell proliferation of HCT116 hu...

주제어

AI 본문요약
AI-Helper 아이콘 AI-Helper

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문제 정의

  • 4의 결과에서 0-sitosterol 처리에 의한 암세포의 성장억제 효과에 Cdk의 활성 을 조절하는 cyclin의 발현 감소효과는 비교적 강하게 나타나지 않았다. 따라서 이들 양성조절인자 외 다른 유전자 산물에 의한 조절 가능성이 매우 크기 때문에 P-sito- sterol의 처리에 의한 암세포의 증식억제가 Cdk inhibitor의 발현과 상관성이 있는지의 여부를 조사하였다. 이를 위하여 현재 까지 알려 진 Cdk inhibitor 중 가장 많은 연구가 이루어져 있는 p21 과 종양억제인자 p53의 발현에 미치는 P-sito- sterol의 영 향을 Western blotting 및 RT-PCR법으로 조사하였다.
  • 따라서 세포주기 조절과 연관된 특정 인자들의 발현 조절을 통한 암세포의 증식 억 제 기구해석은 암을 포함한 특정 약제의 개발에 매우 중요한 의의를 가질 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 B-sitosterol에 의한 인체 대장암세포의 성장억제와 연관된 기전의 해석을 시도하기 위하여 G2/M기 관련 조절 인자들의 발현에 미치는 B-sitosterol의 영향을 조사하였다. 이를 위하여 먼저 HCT116 인체 대장암세포의 성장에 미치는 B-sitosterol의 영향을 알아보기 위하여 48시간 동안 다양한 농도의 6-sitosterol을 처리한 후 살아있는 세포의 수를 계수하여 Ssitosterol이 처리되지 않은 대조군의 세포 수와 비교한 결과는 Fig.
  • 본연구에서는 6-sitosterol의 암세포 증식억제 기전의 해석을 시도하기 위하여 인체 대장암세포 HCT116의 증식에 미치는 sitosterol의 영 향을 조사하였다.。-Sitosterol의 처리로 HCT116 암세포의 증식은 처리 농도 의존적으로 감소되었으며, 특히 7.
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