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올리브 잎 분획물의 항산화기능과 아질산염 소거능력 평가
Antioxidant Activity and Nitrite Scavenging Ability of Olive Leaf (Olea europaea L.) Fractions 원문보기

한국식품과학회지 = Korean journal of food science and technology, v.40 no.3 = no.199, 2008년, pp.257 - 264  

최남영 (동국대학교 식품공학과 및 Lotus기능성식품소재연구소) ,  이재환 (동국대학교 식품공학과 및 Lotus기능성식품소재연구소) ,  신한승 (동국대학교 식품공학과 및 Lotus기능성식품소재연구소)

초록
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본 연구에서는 호주산과 스페인산 올리브 잎의 이화학적 특성중 총 플라보노이드 함량, 총 페놀 함량, 항산화기능과 아질산염 소거능력을 측정하였다. 총 플라보노이드 함량은 호주산과 스페인산 모두 올리브 잎 80% 에탄올 추출물에서 각각 22.7, 23.9%으로 가장 높았으며 전체적으로는 물 분획물(1.5% 내외)이 상대적으로 낮았다. 총 페놀 함량의 경우도 부탄올 분획물(18% 내외)이 가장 높았으며 올리브 잎 80% 에탄올 추출물과 물 분획물 순으로 유의적으로 높은 페놀함량을 나타냈다. SOD 유사활성능은 0-36.08%의 범위이었으며 모든 추출물 및 분획물에서 농도가 높아짐에 따라 활성도가 증가하였고 올리브 잎 80% 에탄올 추출물이 36.08%로 활성이 가장 높았다. DPPH radical 제거활성은 호주산 올리브 잎의 80% 에탄올 추출물이 63.32%로 가장 높은 활성을 나타냈다. Linoleic acid와 함께 시료를 처리하여 지질과산화를 억제하는 정도는 호주산 올리브 잎 분획물은 시간 경과에 따라 농도 의존적으로 비교적 일정하게 산화억제활성이 나타난 반면 스페인산 올리브 잎의 경우 몇몇 분획물에서 약한 산화억제활성을 나타냈을 뿐 산화억제활성을 거의 나타내지 않았다. 발암물질인 nitrosamine 생성의 원인물질인 nitrite 제거활성을 확인한 결과 농도 의존적으로 증가하는 경향을 나타냈다. 부탄올 분획물은 nitrite 제거활성이 65.70, 73.10%로 높은 소거능을 보였으며 헥산과 물 분획물은 제거능력이 없거나 낮은 것으로 나타났다.

Abstract AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

In this study, the antioxidant activities and nitrite scavenging abilities of olive leaf fractions acquired from plants cultivated in Australia (Olea europaea L. var. Picual) and Spain (Olea europaea L. var. Hojiblanca) were evaluated. Oleuropein was found to be the major phenolic compound in the le...

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문제 정의

  • 따라서 본 연구에서는 기능성 식품의 소재로서 올리브 잎의 항산화 기능과 아질산염 소거능력을 평가해 올리브 잎이 식품가공과 건강기능식품 제조 시 활용될 수 있는 기초자료를 제공하고자 한다.
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