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NTIS 바로가기지역사회간호학회지 = Journal of korean academy of community health nursing, v.20 no.4, 2009년, pp.433 - 442
김윤희 (부산시청 건강증진과)
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify factors affecting on the successful cessation of smoking for six months in the smoking cessation clinic of a public health center. Methods: The subjects of this study were 568 adult smokers who had registered in the smoking cessation clinic of a pub...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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보건소 금연클리닉은 어떤 프로그램을 제공하는가? | 2005년부터 전국적으로 운영되고 있는 보건소 금연클리닉은 흡연자의 상태에 따라 약물요법과 행동요법을 제공하는 프로그램으로 6개월 금연성공률이 뉴질랜드에 비해 높고 4주 금연성공자 1인당 운영비용 또한 영국의 약 40% 정도인 것으로 평가되어 흡연자에게 금연을 직접 지원하는 효과적인 전략으로 인식되고 있다(Song, 2007). 1980년에 79. | |
범이론적 모형이란 무엇인가? | 범이론적 모형은 여러 이론에서 금연유도에 관련되는 주요변수를 도출하여 만든 통합모형으로(Prochaska, Velicer, Diclemente, & Fava, 1988) 건강행위의 변화를 '점진적으로 이루어지는 일련의 과정'으로 보고 행위의 결과보다는 개인이 건강행위를 변화시켜 나가는데 관여되는 인지적 특성에 중점을 둔다. 금연에 적용되었을 때에는흡연자 개인의 금연의도와 금연행위실천정도에 따라계획전, 계획, 준비, 행동, 유지단계의 5단계 변화단계로 구분하며 각 변화단계에 맞는 변화과정을 적용하여 금연변화단계의 긍정적이행을 유도한다는 이론이다(Velicer, Rossi, Prochaska, & DiClemente, 1996). | |
보건소 금연클리닉 대상자의 6개월 금연성공에 영향을 미치는 요인에 대한 로지스틱 회귀분석 결과는 어떠한가? | 셋째, 6개월 금연성공에 영향을 미치는 요인에 대한 로지스틱 회귀분석 결과에서는 일반적 특성 및 흡연관련 특성에서는 서비스내용, 상담횟수, 음주문제, 과거금연시도, 니코틴의존도, 첫 방문 시 호기일산화탄소농도가, 범이론적모형구성변인에서는 자기재평가, 조력관계, 부정적/정서적 상황에서의 흡연유혹, 흡연손실평가가 금연성공에 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 본연구결과를토대로다음과같이 제언하고자 한다. |
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