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MANAGING SPENT NUCLEAR FUEL FROM NONPROLIFERATION, SECURITY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PERSPECTIVES 원문보기

Nuclear engineering and technology : an international journal of the Korean Nuclear Society, v.42 no.3, 2010년, pp.231 - 236  

Choi, Jor-Shan (Global Nuclear Education & Research Initiative Tokyo University)

Abstract AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

The growth in global energy demand and the increased recognition of the impacts of carbon dioxide emissions from fossil fuel plants have aroused a renewed interest on nuclear energy. Many countries are looking afresh at building more nuclear power stations to deal with the twin problems of global wa...

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  • Here, we envision an advanced concept involving spent fuel reprocessing separation of selected radio-nuclides. For instance, uranium which accounts for 95.
  • The IAEA has promoted the multilateral mechanism and there are currently 12 multilateral approach proposals on reliable fuel supply [11]. These proposals aim to provide incentives to countries interested in building nuclear power plants for energy security and combating climate change.
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참고문헌 (20)

  1. J. S. Choi, "Multi-Sites/Multilateral Controls of Nuclear Fuel Cycle in Asia Pacific," presentation made at the workshop on Multilateral Concepts of Nuclear Fuel Cycle for Asia Pacific at the University of Tokyo, Japan on 26-27 October 2009. 

  2. World Nuclear News, "End of the line for Yucca Mountain," article released on 4 March 2010. 

  3. First public meeting of the Blue Ribbon Commission of America’s Nuclear Future," Willard Intercontinental Hotel, Washington DC, 25-26 March 2010. 

  4. Min Lee, "Maintaining Nuclear Power and Dealing with the Spent Fuel - Perspective of Taiwan," presented at the Todai Workshop at the University of Tokyo on 16 March 2009. 

  5. Yongsoo Hwang, "Maintaining Nuclear Power and Dealing with the Spent Fuel in ROK," presented at the Todai Workshop at the University of Tokyo on 16 March 2009. 

  6. Tatsujiro Suzuki, "The Role of Japan Atomic Energy Commission in Japan’s fuel cycle policy making," presented at the IPFM Workshop in Tokyo on 20 March 2010. 

  7. M. Fitzpatrick, "Nuclear Proliferation Challenges," International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS), lecture given at the University of Tokyo, Japan on 6 June 2008. 

  8. M. Elbaradei, The Economists, 16 October 2003. 

  9. The US President Bush’s Speech to the National Defense University, 11 February 2004. 

  10. On September 5, 2007, Russia’s first multilateral nuclear fuel cycle enterprise - the International Uranium Enrichment Center in Angarsk was legally incorporated as a joint venture between Russia’s Tekhsnabeksport and Kazakhstan’s Kazatomprom. 

  11. G. Evans and Y. Kawaguchi, "Eliminating Nuclear Threats, A Practical Agenda for Global Policymakers," Report of the International Commission on Nuclear Non-proliferation and Disarmament, 2009. 

  12. "Internationalization of the Nuclear Fuel Cycle, Goals, Strategies, and Challenges," The US National Academy of Sciences and the Russian Academy of Sciences, National Research Council, February 2009. 

  13. Pacific Gas & Electric (PG&E) received a site-specific license for its Humboldt Bay (HB) NPP from the USNRC in November 2005 that authorized the storage of spent fuel in a unique in-ground concrete structure with storage capacity for six of Holtec’s HI-STAR 100 HB systems. 

  14. The underground vertical ventilated module (VVM) technology was proposed by Holtec International in 2004 as a robust alternative to above ground casks to store nuclear fuel. 

  15. O. K. Earle, "Options for the handling and storage of nuclear vessel spent fuel," NATO Workshop, Moscow, Russia, 22-24 April 2002. 

  16. "An international underground twin tunnel concept" - HYDRO 2007, New Approaches for a New Era, Granada, Spain, 15-17 October 2007. 

  17. A tunnel concept at Neckarwestheim NPP in Germany was developed as a special solution due to the special topographical conditions on-site. 

  18. "Operation and Maintenance of Spent Fuel Storage and Transportation Casks/Containers," IAEA-TECDOC-1532, January 2007. 

  19. RSK (Reaktorsicherheitskommission). 2001. Safety-Related Guidelines for the Dry Interim Storage of Spent Fuel Elements in Storage Casks. Recommendation of the Commission on Reactor Safety. April 5. 

  20. "Management and Disposition of Excess Weapons Plutonium," The US National Academies Press, 1994. 

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