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NTIS 바로가기대한물리치료학회지 = The journal of Korean Society of Physical Therapy, v.23 no.5, 2011년, pp.49 - 56
양대중 (대불대학교 보건대학 물리치료학과) , 장일용 (광주보건대학교 물리치료학과) , 박승규 (대불대학교 보건대학 물리치료학과) , 이준희 (대불대학교 보건대학 물리치료학과) , 강정일 (대불대학교 보건대학 물리치료학과) , 천동환 (목포중앙병원 물리치료실)
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the kinematic characteristics and muscle activities during the following two conditions: transition from half-kneel to standing on the affected leg and non-affected leg. Methods: Twenty-one hemiplegic patients participated in the study. A motion ...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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편마비 환자들에게 일어서기 동작은 어떤 의미가 있는가? | 3 그 중 일어서기 동작은 잦은 일상생활동작일 뿐만 아니라, 보행과 같은 기능적인 활동을 하기 위하여 선행이 되는 중요한 동작이다.4 그러므로 편마비 환자들에게 일어서기 동작은 독립적인 생활을 유지하기 위한 필수 요소라 할 수 있다.5 그러나 병원에서 재활기간 동안 의자에서 일어서기 동작만을 연습한 환자는 퇴원하여 바닥에서 일어서기 동작을 수행하지 못하여 일상생활에 많은 지장을 받게 된다. | |
대부분의 편마비 환자가 기립자세에서 균형 조절에 어려움을 겪는 이유는 무엇인가? | 편마비 환자에게 올바른 기립자세를 유지하고양측 다리에 체중을 대칭적으로 분배하는 것은 중요하다.6 하지만 대부분의 편마비 환자는 균형조절에 어려움을 겪게 되는데, 서있는 동안 자세동요가 증가하고, 마비측으로 체중지지를 자발적으로 피하게 되며 이로 인해 양측 다리에 균형 잡힌 안정자세를 취하지 못하게 되어 움직임이 감소되고 낙상률을 증가된다.7 이로 인해 뇌졸중 후 6개월 이내에 적어도 한 번 이상은 넘어지는 경험을 하게 한다고 보고하였다. | |
뇌졸중으로 인한 편마비 환자는 어떤 어려움을 겪는가? | 뇌졸중으로 인한 편마비 환자는 감각장애, 지각상실 및 운동장애를 갖는데 그로 인해 일상생활을 위해 필요한 활동들(일 어서기, 걷기 등)의 수행에 제한을 받게 된다. 3 그 중 일어서기 동작은 잦은 일상생활동작일 뿐만 아니라, 보행과 같은 기능적인 활동을 하기 위하여 선행이 되는 중요한 동작이다. |
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