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NTIS 바로가기성인간호학회지 = Korean Journal of Adult Nursing, v.23 no.6, 2011년, pp.584 - 594
김희정 (이화여자대학교 간호과학부) , 김보혜 (이화여자대학교 간호과학부) , 김옥수 (이화여자대학교 간호과학부)
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the prevalence of visual and hearing impairment and to investigate the effect of visual and hearing impairment on depression and cognitive function in community-dwelling Korean elderly. Methods: The study population consisted of a representative com...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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우리나라 저소득층 노인의 시력과 청력은 어떠한가? | 7%가 안경이나 렌즈를 착용하고도 시력에 문제가 있고, 64.1%가 보청기 없이 듣는데 문제가 있으며(Caban, Lee, Gómez-Marín, Lam, & Zheng, 2005), 우리나라 저소득층 노인의 경우에는 76.6%가 시력의 저하를, 44.2%가 청력의 저하를 호소하는 것으로 보고되고 있다(Jeon, 2009). | |
시력의 저하의 원인이 되는 질병에는 무엇이 있는가? | 시력의 저하는 노화와 관련된 백내장, 녹내장, 황반변성 등이 주된 원인으로 나타난다(Resnikoff et al., 2004). | |
노인에게 우울이나 인지기능의 손상이 미치는 영향은 무엇인가? | 노인에게 우울이나 인지기능의 손상은 표출되는 하나의 건강문제일 뿐 아니라 삶의 질 전반에도 영향을 미치는 원인이 된다. 노인의 우울은 신체활동능력을 저하시키고, 사망률 증가 및 삶의 질 저하와 관련이 있다(Dalle Carbonare et al., 2009; Schoevers et al., 2009). 또한 인지기능이 높을 수록 삶의 질이 높아지며, 인지기능이 손상된 경우 노인 뿐아니라 부양가족의 부담을 증가시키고 삶의 질을 저하시키게 된다(Missotten et al., 2008; Tooth et al., 2008). |
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