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NTIS 바로가기한국전문물리치료학회지 = Physical Therapy Korea, v.18 no.2, 2011년, pp.27 - 34
The aim of this study was to determine the effect of action-observation training on arm function in people with stroke. Fourteen chronic stroke patients participated in action-observation training. Initially, they were asked to watch video that illustrated arm actions used in daily activities; this ...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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동작관찰훈련은 어떠한 것에 기초를 두고 있나? | 동작관찰훈련은 동작을 관찰하고 관찰한 동작을 모방하여 반복적으로 훈련하는 방법이다. 이 방법은 거울신경세포 시스템(mirror neuron system; MNS)에 이론적 기초를 두고 있다(Small 등, 2010). 거울신경세포(mirror neuron)란특정한 움직임을 할 때나 다른 개체가 수행하는 움직임을 관찰할 때 활동하는 세포로 원숭이에서 처음 발견되었다(Rizzolatti 등, 1996). | |
거울신경세포란 무엇인가? | 이 방법은 거울신경세포 시스템(mirror neuron system; MNS)에 이론적 기초를 두고 있다(Small 등, 2010). 거울신경세포(mirror neuron)란특정한 움직임을 할 때나 다른 개체가 수행하는 움직임을 관찰할 때 활동하는 세포로 원숭이에서 처음 발견되었다(Rizzolatti 등, 1996). 거울신경세포라는 명칭은 동작을 수행할 때 활성화되는 뇌 영역이 그 동작을 관찰할때에도 활성화되는 거울과 같은 특성 때문에 붙여진 것이다(Rizzolatti 등, 1996). | |
강제움직임유도치료란 무엇인가? | 강제움직임유도치료는 뇌졸중 이후 학습된 비사용 증후군을 제거함으로써 상지의 기능 향상을 목적으로 하는 치료법이다(Wolf 등, 2006). 이러한 반복적이고 집중적인 훈련으로 인해 향상된 기능적 수행능력은 움직임에 직접적으로 관여하는 신경 네트워크의 실질적 변화 때문인 것으로 여겨진다(Nudo, 2006a). |
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