[논문]An Empirical study on improvement of operation for feeder vessel route between Busan and west coast of Japan

Kim, Sang-Youl; Kim, Dong-Jin; Ryoo, Dong-Keun; Yoo, Yong-Joo

doi:10.5394/kinpr.2011.35.7.605

[국내논문] An Empirical study on improvement of operation for feeder vessel route between Busan and west coast of Japan 원문보기

한국항해항만학회지 = Journal of navigation and port research, v.35 no.7, 2011년, pp.605 - 611

Kim, Sang-Youl (Graduate School of International Studies, Pusan National University) , Kim, Dong-Jin (Graduate School of International Studies, Pusan National University) , Ryoo, Dong-Keun (Department of Shipping Management, Korea Maritime University) , Yoo, Yong-Joo (Graduate School of International Studies, Pusan National University)

Abstract ▼ AI-Helper

In this paper, practical problems for current feeder service between Busan port and west coast of Japan were extracted through in depth interviews with Japanese feeder vessel companies, shippers, and port authority based upon which major criteria (elements) for improvement of the feeder network are structured in hierarchic order and weighed relative importance through AHP method. From the questionnaire answered by Korean and Japanese port users and experts the weights of criteria were calculated and the shipping service was ranked the first by both parties with 0.235 and 0.217, respectively. The port service and support system ranked the second and the third, whereas the port marketing was shown to be the lowest of all. Considering the overall weights, the increase in a port loading and unloading speed of port service was followed by provision of dedicated deck for feeder vessel of port facilities for Korean respondents. Therefore, speed up of the port operations and providing docks for feeder vessel are to be firstly provided for more efficient feeder operations, which would be the basis for the construction of optimal transportation network.

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문제 정의

In this paper, we extract the existing problems through interviews with Japanese port related experts and operators. Secondly, based upon the results from the interviews essential factors are organized in hierarchic order for the improvement of feeder networks and use the AHP method to determine relative importance among the factors.

제안 방법

For the research, we conducted in-depth interviews with port authority, shippers, shipping companies, and port experts in Japan to extract existing problems on feeder operations between Busan port and west coast of Japan, and based upon the results the AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) method was implemented to calculate the importance of each factor for the improvement of feeder service.
The overall feeder service on Busan – Japan sea routes are being operated by 13 shipping companies with a total of 62 vessels in about 60 ports in Japan and 6 ports in Korea including Busan and In-Cheon, and the importance of feeder network has been increased to become an successful port. In the study, practical problems for current feeder service between Busan port and west coast of Japan were extracted through in depth interviews with Japanese and Korean feeder vessel companies, shippers, and port authority based upon which major criteria (elements), for improvement of the feeder network are structured in hierarchic order and weighed relative importance through AHP method. From the questionnaire answered by Korean and Japanese port users and experts the weights of criteria were calculated and the shipping service was ranked the first by both parties with 0.

대상 데이터

For the calculation of the relative importance of each factor, a survey questionnaire was distributed to the major shipping companies, shippers, logistics companies in the port related industry, and researchers in organizations. Among the 45 domestic (Busan) respondents 32 was used for analysis (see[Table1]).

후속연구

Considering the dramatic changes in maritime operations among ports and vessels the criteria drawn from the interviews and opinions of both parties would be greatly meaningful for the decision makers in more efficient feeder operations. Future research will be focused more on the strategic implementation of the current results.

참고문헌 (16)

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상세보기
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원문보기 상세보기
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상세보기
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원문보기 상세보기
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원문보기 상세보기
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원문보기 상세보기
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