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한국간호교육학회지 = The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education, v.18 no.3, 2012년, pp.474 - 485
오진아 (인제대학교 간호학과, 건강과학연구소) , 신혜원 (University of North Carolina 간호대학)
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Purpose: The Quality and Safety Education for Nurses [QSEN] initiative group has identified six competencies (patient-centered care, teamwork and collaboration, evidence-based practice, quality improvement, safety, and informatics) for pre-licensure nursing education along with related knowledge, sk...
| 핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
|---|---|---|
| 전통적으로 환자중심 간호란? | 전통적으로 환자중심 간호(patient-centered care)는 간호수행계획에 환자를 포함시키고, 환자를 존중하며, 동감(empathy)을 보여주는 것이다(Preheim, Armstrong, & Barton, 2009). QSEN에서는 간호사가 환자나 그 가족의 선호도, 가치, 요구를 존중하며, 이에 근거하여 환자에게 의사결정의 자료들을 제공하며, 완전한 협력자로서 온정적이고 조화로운 간호를 인지하는 것으로 정의하고 있다(QSEN, 2012). | |
| 전통적으로 근거기반 실무란? | 전통적으로 근거기반 실무(evidence-based practice)는 각 의료기관의 내적인 정책을 고수하며 표준화된 기술을 실행하는 것이었다(Preheim et al., 2009). | |
| 안전(safety)은 흔히 환자안전(patient safety)으로 생각되는데 QSEN은 어떻게 정의하는가? | 안전(safety)은 흔히 환자안전(patient safety)으로 생각되며, 침대 난간의 사용과 같이 임상에서 환자에게 안전사고가 없는 것을 포함하여 의료실수나 환자의 부정적인 결과를 예방하는 것이다(Henneman, Gawlinski, & Giuliano, 2012). 그러나 QSEN은 환자 개인의 안전문제 보다는 문화 내에서의 안정성을 확인하여 자료를 향상시키고, 효과적인 시스템과 개인적인 수행을 통해 환자와 건강관리자에게 발생할 수 있는 해를 최소화하는 것이라고 정의한다(QSEN, 2012). 그러므로 간호학생들은 일반적인 안전수칙뿐만 아니라 컴퓨터, 바코드 등 안전 강화 장치들의 장점과 한계점을 알고 정확하게 기계를 사용하는 방법을 터득해야 한다. |
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