Objectives : provides the basis on steaming processing method (SPM) which was stated in 'Dongeuibogam' and 'Euihakipmun'. Methods : Drugs and prescriptions listed in 'Dongeuibogam' and 'Euihakipmun' were investigated by following criteria; (i) name and prescription of SPM-applied drugs, (ii) protoco...
Objectives : provides the basis on steaming processing method (SPM) which was stated in 'Dongeuibogam' and 'Euihakipmun'. Methods : Drugs and prescriptions listed in 'Dongeuibogam' and 'Euihakipmun' were investigated by following criteria; (i) name and prescription of SPM-applied drugs, (ii) protocols on the use of the supporting materials, (iii) kind of supporting materials, (iv) processing period, (v) part of the herb plants, (vi) efficacy of herbal drugs, (vii) tastes of herbal drugs, (viii) meridian tropism of the herbal drugs. Results : 1. The number of herbs was 92 species of from 'Dongeuibogam', 87 from 'Euihakipmun', and the number of prescriptions was 197 from 'Dongeuibogam' and 119 from 'Euihakipmun'. 2. Infiltrating steaming and mixing and steaming procedures were used to process supporting materials. 3. The abundance of supporting materials was in the order of alcohol and ginger juice. 4. A twelve hour-period was most frequently used. 5. The herbal parts used most were in the order of fruit, seed, roots, and stem. 6. According to an efficacy category, a drug supplementing invigoration was used most frequently and a drug eliminating heat followed next. 7. Based on four spirit features, herbs showing warm, cold, and mild features were used most. 8. In considering five tastes, herbs showing sweet and bitter tastes were used most. 9. The herbs supporting the function of liver, kidneys, spleen, stomach, and lung were used in SPM. The herbs converging to the kidneys and the liver were conducted most in 'Dongeuibogam' and 'Euihakipmun' respectively. No case for herbal drug converging to 'Samcho' was reported. Conclusions : Our investigation on the use of SPM from 'Dongeuibogam' and 'Euihakipmun' revealed that there are special principles underlying the use of supporting materials, SPM period, parts and efficacy.
Objectives : provides the basis on steaming processing method (SPM) which was stated in 'Dongeuibogam' and 'Euihakipmun'. Methods : Drugs and prescriptions listed in 'Dongeuibogam' and 'Euihakipmun' were investigated by following criteria; (i) name and prescription of SPM-applied drugs, (ii) protocols on the use of the supporting materials, (iii) kind of supporting materials, (iv) processing period, (v) part of the herb plants, (vi) efficacy of herbal drugs, (vii) tastes of herbal drugs, (viii) meridian tropism of the herbal drugs. Results : 1. The number of herbs was 92 species of from 'Dongeuibogam', 87 from 'Euihakipmun', and the number of prescriptions was 197 from 'Dongeuibogam' and 119 from 'Euihakipmun'. 2. Infiltrating steaming and mixing and steaming procedures were used to process supporting materials. 3. The abundance of supporting materials was in the order of alcohol and ginger juice. 4. A twelve hour-period was most frequently used. 5. The herbal parts used most were in the order of fruit, seed, roots, and stem. 6. According to an efficacy category, a drug supplementing invigoration was used most frequently and a drug eliminating heat followed next. 7. Based on four spirit features, herbs showing warm, cold, and mild features were used most. 8. In considering five tastes, herbs showing sweet and bitter tastes were used most. 9. The herbs supporting the function of liver, kidneys, spleen, stomach, and lung were used in SPM. The herbs converging to the kidneys and the liver were conducted most in 'Dongeuibogam' and 'Euihakipmun' respectively. No case for herbal drug converging to 'Samcho' was reported. Conclusions : Our investigation on the use of SPM from 'Dongeuibogam' and 'Euihakipmun' revealed that there are special principles underlying the use of supporting materials, SPM period, parts and efficacy.
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문제 정의
이에 본 저자는 蒸製法 연구의 기반을 닦는 의미에서 고대 문헌 연구를 통해 蒸製法의 전반적인 내용을 살펴볼 필요가 있다고 생각하여, 임상가에서 널리 사용되는 대표적인 종합의서인 『東醫寶鑑』과 『醫學入門』에 나타난 蒸製法에 대하여 살펴보았는데, 약간의 지견을 얻을 수 있어 본고를 통해 보고하고자 한다.
蒸製法의 목적은 대략 다섯 가지로, 첫째는 약재의 성질과 효능을 변화시켜 사용범위를 넓히고, 둘째로는 약재의 부작용을 감소시키며, 셋째로는 약효를 보존하고 저장하기에 편리하게 하고, 넷째로는 약재를 연화하여 절편하기에 편리하게 하며4,7), 다섯째로는 나쁜 냄새와 나쁜 맛을 없애는 작용을 한다2).
炮製의 종류는 무엇이 있나?
炮製는 한의약리론(氣味藥性論)을 기본바탕으로 의료, 배합, 제제 등의 서로 다른 조건과 약물 자체의 성질을 살펴서 채취된 약재를 가공 처리하는 기술이다1). 그 종류로는 炒法, 燙法, 炙法, 煨法, 蒸法, 煮法, 燀法, 炖法, 煅法, 醱酵法, 發芽法, 製霜法, 水飛法, 結晶法, 昇華法, 複製法, 乾餾法, 製餠法, 拌衣法, 揉搓法, 抽出法, 蒸溜法, 蒸發法 등이 있다1,2).
炮製란 무엇인가?
炮製는 한의약리론(氣味藥性論)을 기본바탕으로 의료, 배합, 제제 등의 서로 다른 조건과 약물 자체의 성질을 살펴서 채취된 약재를 가공 처리하는 기술이다1). 그 종류로는 炒法, 燙法, 炙法, 煨法, 蒸法, 煮法, 燀法, 炖法, 煅法, 醱酵法, 發芽法, 製霜法, 水飛法, 結晶法, 昇華法, 複製法, 乾餾法, 製餠法, 拌衣法, 揉搓法, 抽出法, 蒸溜法, 蒸發法 등이 있다1,2).
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