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NTIS 바로가기한국산학기술학회논문지 = Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, v.13 no.8, 2012년, pp.3610 - 3617
This study was to evaluate the effects of an action observation to improve on gait in stroke patients. Participants were randomly allocated to two groups: experimental (n=10) and control (n=10). Both groups were trained for 60 minutes, 6 times a week during 6 weeks by neuro-development treatment. Ex...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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뇌졸중 환자들의 대표적인 신체적 문제에는 무엇이 있는가? | 뇌졸중은 뇌혈관 손상으로 발생한다[1]. 뇌졸중 환자들의 대표적인 신체적 문제로는 뇌 손상 부위의 반대편상 하지의 근 약화와 반응시간의 지연이 나타나게 되고 이 때문에 기능적인 활동이 감소하게 된다[2-3]. | |
뇌졸중은 왜 발생하는가? | 뇌졸중은 뇌혈관 손상으로 발생한다[1]. 뇌졸중 환자들의 대표적인 신체적 문제로는 뇌 손상 부위의 반대편상 하지의 근 약화와 반응시간의 지연이 나타나게 되고 이 때문에 기능적인 활동이 감소하게 된다[2-3]. | |
최근에는 재활프로그램의 효과와 기능을 증진하기 위하여 인지 훈련인 심상 훈련을 적용하고 있는 까닭은? | 하지만 뇌졸중 환자는 뇌 손상으로 손상 부위를 사용하는 것이 제한을 받기 때문에 빨리 보행 훈련을 직접 적용하는 훈련은 상당한 어려움에 직면하게 된다. 또한, 대부분의 훈련이 기능적인 훈련에 초점을 맞추고 있고 기능의 지각-인지적인 측면은 무시되는 경향을 보이고 있다[7]. 선행 연구에 의하면 실제로 환자의 신체적인 기능과 함께 정신적인 기능을 자극하는 것은 손상 후 뇌의 재조직화에 직접적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 밝혀졌다[8]. |
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J. M. Kim, B. I. Yang, M. K. Lee. "The Effect of Action Observational Physical Training on Manual Dexterity in Stroke Patients", PTK, 17(2), 17-24, 2010.
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C. J. van Uden, M. P. Besser. Test-retest reliability of temporal and spatial gait characteristics measured with an instrumented walkway system (GAITRite). BMC Musculoskelet Disorders, 5, 13, 2004.
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S. S. Ng, C. W. Hui-Chan. "The timed up & go test: its reliability and association with lower-limb impairments and locomotor capacities in people with chronic stroke", Archives Physical of Medicine and Rehabilitation, 86(8), 1641-1647, 2005.
S. Y. Lee. "Effect of action observation based on mirror neuron system on movement performance ability of serial reaction time task and brain cell reorganization", Unpublish doctoral's thesis, Dae gu University, 2010.
K. Stefan, J. Classen, P. Celnik et al. "Concurrent action observation modulates practice-induced motor memory formation", The european journal of neuroscience, 27(3), 730-738, 2008.
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S. J. Page, P. Levine, J. C. Khoury. "Modified constraint-induced therapy combined with mental practice: thinking through better motor outcomes", Stroke, 40(2), 551-554, 2009.
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