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NTIS 바로가기근관절건강학회지 = Journal of muscle and joint health, v.20 no.3, 2013년, pp.189 - 196
김현희 (신성대학교 물리치료과) , 정신호 (한양대학교병원 물리치료실)
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate electromyographic (EMG) activity of deep and superficial trunk muscles during trunk stabilization exercises with and without stabilization maneuvers. Methods: The relative muscle activity ratios and local muscle activities of 25 healthy males wer...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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국소근육이란 무엇인가? | 몸통 안정화운동(trunk stabilzation exercise)은 그 정의가 명확하지는 않지만, 보편적으로 국소근육(local muscles)과 대근육(global muscles)을 동시활성(coactivation)시켜 반복적 미세손상이나 재발성 통증으로부터 척추관절 구조를 보호하는 운동으로 요통의 통증을 감소시키거나 기능장애를 개선하는 데 사용한다(Reeves & Cholewicki, 2003). 국소근육은 배가로근(transverse abdominis), 배속빗근(internal oblique abdominis), 그리고 뭇갈래근(multifidus)과 같이 몸 속 깊이 위치하여 척추의 분절적 안정성(segmental stability)을 높여주는 근육이며, 대근육은 배곧은근(rectus abdominis)이나 척추세움근(erector spinae)과 같이 몸의 겉에 위치하여 힘과 토크를 발생시키는 근육이다(Panjabi, Abumi, Duranceau, & Oxland, 1989). | |
몸통 안정화운동이란? | 몸통 안정화운동(trunk stabilzation exercise)은 그 정의가 명확하지는 않지만, 보편적으로 국소근육(local muscles)과 대근육(global muscles)을 동시활성(coactivation)시켜 반복적 미세손상이나 재발성 통증으로부터 척추관절 구조를 보호하는 운동으로 요통의 통증을 감소시키거나 기능장애를 개선하는 데 사용한다(Reeves & Cholewicki, 2003). 국소근육은 배가로근(transverse abdominis), 배속빗근(internal oblique abdominis), 그리고 뭇갈래근(multifidus)과 같이 몸 속 깊이 위치하여 척추의 분절적 안정성(segmental stability)을 높여주는 근육이며, 대근육은 배곧은근(rectus abdominis)이나 척추세움근(erector spinae)과 같이 몸의 겉에 위치하여 힘과 토크를 발생시키는 근육이다(Panjabi, Abumi, Duranceau, & Oxland, 1989). | |
몸통 안정화 방법 중 배꼽당기기 방법은 무엇인가? | 몸통 안정화 방법은 보편적으로 배꼽당기기 방법(abdominal hollowing maneuver)과 배긴장 방법(abdominal bracing maneuver)을 이용해 훈련한다(Beith, Synnott, & Newman, 2001; Jull & Richardson, 2000). 배꼽당기기 방법은 배꼽을 척추 방향으로 부드럽게 당기며, 배속빗근과 배바깥빗근의 근활성은 최소화시키면서 배가로근의 근활성을 촉진시키기 위한 신경근조절 방법이며(Urquhart, Hodges, Allen, & Story, 2005), 배긴장 방법은 배벽을 팽팽하게 당겨 허리를 가쪽으로 벌어지도록 교육시키며, 모든 앞-가쪽 배근육을 활성하는 데 초점을 맞추고 있다(Beith et al., 2001; Jull & Richardson, 2000). |
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