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NTIS 바로가기한국가정관리학회지 = Journal of Korean Home Management Association, v.31 no.6 = no.126, 2013년, pp.11 - 21
문선희 (Department of Consumer and Family Science, Sungkunkwan University)
The main purpose of this study is to explore the relationship between perceived the authoritarian parenting style and academic achievement among college students. Specifically, it is hypothesized that authoritarian parenting would indirectly affect the academic achievement of college students throug...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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한 개인의 자아분화란 무엇인가? | 한 개인의 자아분화는 부모를 비롯한 주변의 의미있는 타인들로부터 독립적으로 사고할 수 있는 능력의 수준을 의미한다. 결국 스스로 성취해 내는 학업정도와도 밀접하게 관련이 있음을 추론할 수 있으며 동시에 부모의 양육태도에 대한 개인의 반응과도 관련성이 있음을 알 수 있다. | |
청년기에 부모와의 건전한 애착은 어떤 측면에서 삶의 질을 높이는 것으로 알려져 있는가? | 아동기․청소년기와 마찬가지로 부모의 양육태도는 청년기 자녀의 지적·정서적 발달에 여전히 결정적인 영향을 미친다. 실제로 청년기에 부모와의 건전한 애착은 사회적 성취능력, 정서적 적응, 자아존중감, 신체적 건강 등 다양한 측면에서 삶의 질을 높이는 것으로 알려져 있다(Allen, Bell, & Boykin, 1994). 이 시기는 부모-자녀의 관계가 질적으로 변화하는 시기일 뿐만 아니라 진로를 위한 준비의 과정에 있다고 할 수 있다. | |
부모-자녀 관계가 자녀의 성격형성이나 지적발달에 직접적으로 관여하는 중요한 변인인 이유는? | 성장과정에서 이루어지는 가족들과의 상호작용, 특히 부모-자녀 관계는 자녀의 성격형성이나 지적발달에 직접적으로 관여하는 중요한 변인이다. 왜냐하면 자녀들은 부모의 행동양식을 통하여 사회화를 학습하며 부모와의 관계를 중심으로 자기의 역할을 인식하기 때문이다. 부모의 양육태도와 자녀의 심리적·행동적 특성에 관련한 기존의 연구들은 부모가 자녀를 어떻게 양육하였는가라는 실제적인 현상이 자녀와 부모가 경험하는 사건과 그들이 처한 상황에 의해 서로 다르게 지각될 수 있음을 지적하고 있다. |
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