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NTIS 바로가기韓國食生活文化學會誌 = Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture, v.28 no.1, 2013년, pp.57 - 69
김은지 (호서대학교 바이오산업학부 식품영양학과 및 에코푸드 연구소) , 김태수 ((주)미스바알텍) , 김미혜 (호서대학교 바이오산업학부 식품영양학과 및 에코푸드 연구소)
Recently, an interest in functional foods has been increasing. It was recommended placing a short definition. Therefore, we performed research on the chemical functions and antioxidant ability of broccoli. This research is vital for preparing the most favorable conditions and environment for highly-...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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브로콜리의 항산화물질 중에서 Sulforaphane은 어떤 효능을 갖는가? | Kim 등(1997)은 국내에서 생산되어 소비되는 20여 가지의 십자화과 채소 중에서 브로콜리에 설포라판(sulforaghane)이 가장 많다고 보고하였다. Sulforaphane은 발암물질로 전 처리한 생쥐의 유선에서 종양 발생을 억제하고(Gerhauser 등 1997), 전립선암의 예방에도 유효한 것으로 보고되었다(Brooks 등 2001). In vitro 실험에서 암 예방 효과뿐만 아니라 헬리코박터에 대한 강력한 살균효과가 있음이 밝혀졌다(Fahey 등 2002). 또한 sulforaghane은 Nrf2(NF-E2-related factor-2(Nrf2))의 핵 내로의 이동 및 antioxidant response element(ARE) 결합을 촉진함으로써 항산화 효소들의 발현을 유도함이 보고되었다(Surh 2003; Surh 등 2008). 이와 같이 식품의약(pharma-food)이라는 신조어까지 등장할 정도로 식이성분은 단순히 영양소의 기능 외에 노화를 비롯한 각종 질병에 관련된 유전자의 발현을 직접 또는 간접적으로 조절함으로써 질병예방에 기여하는 의약품의 기능까지 강조되고 있다(The Korean Nutrition Society 2011). | |
식물공장의 광원으로 추천되고 있는 LED의 장점은? | 식물공장 연구는 1950년대 이미 유럽에서 시작되었으며 미국을 거쳐 일본에서 가장 활발히 진행되고 있으며 농업기술과 IT, NT 등 차세대 산업기술을 융합한 형태로 다양한 이점을 지닌 차세대 농업혁명 기반으로 주목을 받고 있다. 특히, 식물공장의 광원으로 추천되고 있는 LED는 식물의 광합성 및 생장에 필요한 파장역만을 선택적으로 공급하여 식물의 색소제어나 항산화 물질의 증강, 병해충 방제 효과 등의 다양한 장점을 갖고 있어 LED를 활용한 식물생산이 확대되고 있다(Nishimura 등 2006; TIIC 2009; Nozue 등 2010). | |
브로콜리는 어떤 항산화물질을 함유하는가? | 새싹 채소 중 브로콜리(Brassica oleracea var. italica Plenck) 는 십자화과 식물로, 항산화물질인 ascorbic acid, β-carotene, rutin, selenium, glutathione, quercetin, sulforaphane 등이다량 함유되어 있어 암세포증식억제 및 해독효소의 유도효과가 크다고 알려져 있다(Zhang 등 1992; Kim 등 1997; Kim 등 1999; Sok 등 2003). Kim 등(1997)은 국내에서 생산되어 소비되는 20여 가지의 십자화과 채소 중에서 브로콜리에 설포라판(sulforaghane)이 가장 많다고 보고하였다. |
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