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간호행정학회지 = Journal of Korean academy of nursing administration, v.19 no.2, 2013년, pp.292 - 303
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore nurses' experience of evidence-based nursing practice in general hospitals. Methods: Data were collected from 13 nurses through in-depth interviews about their experiences with evidence-based practice. The research questions were "What kind of eviden...
| 핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
|---|---|---|
| 보건의료의 질적 보장을 위해서 어디에 기반을 두어야 하는가? | 보건의료의 질적 보장을 위해서는 일선 실무가들의 임상적 의사결정이 신뢰성 있고 타당한 지식 근거에 기반을 두어야 한다. 이러한 요구는 근거기반 실무로의 변화를 주도해 왔다. | |
| 임상적 경험의 근거를 지칭하는 다른 말은? | 근거에 대해,Rycroft-Malone과 Harvey 등(2004)은 근거를 두 가지 접근법 즉 외적, 과학적인 것과 내적, 직관적인 것의 두 가지 접근법으로 구분하여, 근거기반 실무의 지식원을 연구, 임상적 경험, 대상자,국소적 상황(local context)의 네 가지로 제시하였다. 연구 근거는 다른 자료원에 비해 우선적인 순위를 가지며, 임상적 경험의 근거는 묵시적(implicit) 지식으로, 실무 지식, 전문가 지식, 실무노하우(know-how)로도 불린다. 대상자 경험의 근거는 환자, 보호자, 돌봄 제공자의 개인적 지식과 경험을 말한다. | |
| 타당한 지식 근거에 기반한 실무의 중요성이 높아진 이유는? | 이러한 요구는 근거기반 실무로의 변화를 주도해 왔다. 근거기반 실무는 보건의료계의 주요 선결과제로 대두되고 있는 환자안전과 결부되어 그 중요성이 높아지고 있다. 의료 오류를 줄이기 위한 방안으로, 근거에 기반한 실무 수행이 한층 더 강조되고 있다. |
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