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NTIS 바로가기兒童學會誌 = Korean journal of child studies, v.34 no.2, 2013년, pp.121 - 138
공인숙 (순천대학교 사회복지학부) , 민하영 (대구가톨릭대학교 아동학과)
The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between self-perceptions and school children's depression according to their gender. The participants comprised 578 school age children in Daegu or Gyeongbok Province. The participants completed measures of self-perception(SPPC) and depre...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
일반적으로 우울은 어떠한 증상으로 표현되는가? | ‘무겁게 내리 누르는’, 또는 ‘밑으로 가라앉음’을 뜻하는 라틴어 deprivere에서 나온 말처럼 우울(depression)은 침울함과 공허함, 슬픔과 근심 등 ‘가라앉은 감정 상태’를 의미하는 것이다. 일반적으로 우울은 일상 활동에 대한 흥미 상실, 사회적 고립감, 고단함, 울음, 수면, 섭식 장애, 자살과 같은 자기 파괴적 충동 등의 증상으로 표현된다. 그러나 아동의 경우 짜증, 가족이나 친구와의 효율적 상호작용의 어려움, 문제행동, 학업성취저하 등으로 표현된다. | |
우울의 의미는 무엇인가? | 우울은 현대 사회에서 가장 흔히 나타나는 심리적 부적응 중 하나다. ‘무겁게 내리 누르는’, 또는 ‘밑으로 가라앉음’을 뜻하는 라틴어 deprivere에서 나온 말처럼 우울(depression)은 침울함과 공허함, 슬픔과 근심 등 ‘가라앉은 감정 상태’를 의미하는 것이다. 일반적으로 우울은 일상 활동에 대한 흥미 상실, 사회적 고립감, 고단함, 울음, 수면, 섭식 장애, 자살과 같은 자기 파괴적 충동 등의 증상으로 표현된다. | |
아동의 경우 우울이 어떻게 표현되는가? | 일반적으로 우울은 일상 활동에 대한 흥미 상실, 사회적 고립감, 고단함, 울음, 수면, 섭식 장애, 자살과 같은 자기 파괴적 충동 등의 증상으로 표현된다. 그러나 아동의 경우 짜증, 가족이나 친구와의 효율적 상호작용의 어려움, 문제행동, 학업성취저하 등으로 표현된다. 우울의 이러한 특성 때문에 우울한 아동은 심리적, 사회적, 학업적 측면에서 상당한 부적응을 나타낼 수 있다(Wicks-Nelson & Israel, 2000). |
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