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NTIS 바로가기한국산학기술학회논문지 = Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, v.14 no.10, 2013년, pp.5078 - 5090
김유미 (한국국제대학교 간호학과) , 강영실 (경상대학교 간호대학)
This study was to identify the relationship among small-medium sized hospitals nurse's career plateau, self-efficacy, job embeddedness and turnover intention. The study was conducted through a survey on 217 nurses in five small-medium sized hospitals in J city. The data were collected from August 5,...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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본 연구에서 중소병원 간호사의 경력정체, 자기효능감, 직무배태성과 이직의도와의 상관관계를 파악하기 위해 서술적 조사 연구를 실시하였는데, 어떠한 결과를 나타냈는가? | 0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과 이직의도는 5점 만점에 평균 3.07점 이었으며, 경력정체, 자기효능감, 직무배태성, 이직의도와의 관계에서 이직의도는 경력정체(r=.284)와는 정적관계로 나타났고, 자기효능감(r=-.165)과 직무배태성(r=-.432)과는 부적관계로 나타났다. 대상자의 이직의도에 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 변수는 직무배태성이었으며, 현 병원 근무경력, 경력정체, 근무부서 순으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 이직의도를 낮추기 위한 관리 방안으로 직무배태성을 높이는 간호사 유지 프로그램을 개발하여 간호현장에 적용할 필요가 있다. | |
직무 배태성은 무엇인가? | 한편, 자발적 이직과 이직의도를 예측하기 위한 직무 배태성은 조직 구성원이 직무와 관련하여 자신의 조직에 뿌리를 깊이 내리고 있는 정도이다. 이것은 이직이 발생하는 과정보다 자발적 이직과 이직의도를 감소시킬 수 있는 총체적인 개념으로 직무배태성을 높이면 이직의도는 감소된다고 한다[19]. | |
간호사가 높은 자기효능감을 가지면 어떠한 경향을 나타내는가? | 또한, 간호사가 높은 자기효능감을 가지면 보다 도전적인 목표를 선호하고, 목표달성을 위해 더 많은 노력을 투자하며[14], 직무스트레스를 효과적으로 대처할 수 있고, 직무만족과 간호수행에 긍정적인 영향을 미치며, 조직몰입을 높일 수 있다[15-17]. 이러한 인간의 행위와 성과에 중요한 영향 요인으로 구성되는 자기효능감[18]은 간호사의 직무 수행에 긍정적인 영향을 미칠 것으로 기대되어 연구되고 있다[15]. |
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