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NTIS 바로가기생태와 환경 = Korean journal of ecology and environment, v.46 no.2, 2013년, pp.241 - 250
김세미 (서울여자대학교 대학원 생물학과) , 안지홍 (서울여자대학교 대학원 생물학과) , 임윤경 (서울여자대학교 대학원 생물학과) , 피정훈 (서울여자대학교 대학원 생물학과) , 김경순 (서울여자대학교 대학원 생물학과) , 이호영 (산림청) , 조용찬 (국립수목원) , 배관호 (경북대학교 생태환경시스템학부) , 이창석 (서울여자대학교 생명환경공학과)
Developmental process of vegetation over years after afforestation was analyzed in the Japanese larch (Larix kaempferi) plantations with different stand ages. The height and diameter of Japanese larch increased rapidly until 24 years after afforestation and tended to be blunted thereafter. The densi...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
복원이란? | 복원은 적합한 과학적 원리를 이용하여 약화된 자연의 기능을 회복하려는 시도로서 질이 떨어지고, 손상되거나 파괴된 생태계의 회복을 돕는 과정으로 정의할 수 있다 (National Research Council, 1992; Aronson et al., 1993; Berger, 1993; SERI, 2004). | |
복원된 생태계는 어떤 조건을 만족하였을 때 성공적인 복원을 이룬 것으로 평가받는가? | 복원된 생태계는 대조생태계와 유사한 종 조성, 자생종으로 이루어진 종 구성, 발달 가능성, 물리적 안정성, 더 큰 생태적 기질 또는 경관과의 조화, 생태계의 건강과 온전함 위협 요인 제거 또는 감소, 정상적인 주기적 스트레스에 대한 내성 및 소생 능력 확보, 그리고 자기 유지 및 지속 가능성이 확보되었을 때 성공적인 복원을 이룬 것으로 평가한다(SERI, 2004). | |
생태 복원에는 어떠한 방법들이 있는가? | 복원은 훼손의 정도에 따라 그 방법이 다르다. 즉, 자연의 회복능력에 맡기는 방법, 최소한의 생물에너지를 투입하여 회복을 촉진시키는 방법, 종자의 파종, 묘목의 식재 등 적극적으로 생물에너지를 투입하여 빨리 회복시키는 방법이 있다(Bradshaw, 1984). 복원의 종류는 그것이 이루어내는 목표에 의해서도 구분할 수 있다(Bradshaw, 1984; Dobson et al. |
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