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NTIS 바로가기Family and environment research : fer, v.52 no.1, 2014년, pp.11 - 19
The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of perceived parental neglect and abuse and peer attachment on school life adjustment according to children's gender. A total of 2,264 5th graders from the second Korea Child-Adolescent Panel Survey participated. The results were as follows: First,...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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아동이 학교에 잘 적응하는 것은 어떤 중요한 의미를 지니는가? | 아동이 학교에 잘 적응하는 것은 학교생활에 즐거움을 갖게 하며 이후의 성격이나 사회성 발달에도 긍정적인 영향을 주므로 개인의 성장과 발달에 있어서 중요한 의미를 지닌다[22]. 학교에서 잘 적응하기 위해서는 가정에서의 부모의 도움이 필요하다. | |
아동이 부모의 양육행동을 긍정적으로 지각하는 것은 무엇에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는가? | 아동이 부모의 양육행동을 긍정적으로 지각하는 것은 아동의 사회, 정서, 인지발달에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다. 예를 들어 아동이 부모의 양육행동을 온정적이고 수용적이라고 지각할수록 학교수업, 교사와의 관계, 친구관계, 학교환경, 학교행사 참여를 잘하며 양육행동을 방임적이고 거부적이며 제재적으로 인식할수록 적응하는데 어려움을 갖는다[21, 22]. | |
아동에게 학교는 생활의 중요한 장인 이유는 무엇인가? | 아동에게 학교는 생활의 중요한 장이다. 학교에서 아동은 새로운 지식을 습득하고 선생님 및 친구와 관계를 형성하면서 가정을 벗어나 사회적 대인관계망을 넓혀가게 된다. 또한 아동은 학교에서 사회에서 바람직하다고 여기는 지식, 태도, 기술을 습득한다[16]. 특히 초등학교 시기는 아동이 처음으로 학교에서 집단생활의 규칙을 익히고 또래친구를 만나서 소속감을 갖게 되며 선생님의 수업지도를 통해 학습이 이루어진다는 점에서 가정 다음으로 중요한 사회화 기관이다. |
Adhiambo, W. M., Odwar, A. J., & Mildred, A. A. (2011). The relationship among school adjustment, gender and academic achievement amongst secondary school students in Kisumu District Kenya. Journal of Emerging Trends in Educational Research and Policy Studies, 2(6), 493-497.
Armsden, G. C., & Greenberg, M. T. (1987). The inventory of parent and peer attachment: Relationship to well-being in adolescence. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 16(5), 427-454.
Choi, H. I., & Kim, S. I. (2004). Relations of parental child-rearing styles with school adjustment for early adolescents. Studies on Korean Youth, 15(2), 57-92.
Choi, J. E., & Shin, Y. J. (2003). A study on adolescents' level of school adjustment by their perceived relationships with parents, peer and teachers. Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association, 41(2), 199-210.
Chu, M. A., & Park, A. C. (2006). A study on relationship among elementary school student's self-efficacy, learning motivation, and adaptation to school. The Journal of Child Education, 15(2), 271-288.
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Do, G. H., & Kim, M. S. (2012). The effects of adolescents' father attachment, mother attachment, and social competence on the runaway impluse. The Korean Journal of Developmental Psychology, 25(4), 49-66.
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Heo, M. Y. (1999). The study for the development and validation of 'parenting behavior inventory' perceived by adolescent (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea.
Hwang, C. S. (2006). Parent- and peer-attachments of early adolescents and the transition of attachment functions. Studies on Korean Youth, 17(1), 201-225.
Jang, H. Y. (2005). The effect of parents' abuse on the youth's school life adaptation (Unpublished master's thesis). Seoul Women's University, Seoul, Korea.
Jang, S. H., & Kim, S. O. (2011). The effect of adolescent's emotional regulation and parenting behavior on school adjustment. Human Life Sciences, 14, 89-115.
Jang, Y. A., & Park, J. H. (2008). The effect of parenting behavior, parent-child communication on children's school adjustment. Korean Journal of Family Welfare, 13(2), 69-85.
Jo, E. J. (2012). A study on finding protective factors which effect on children's school adjustment from parents' abuse: Comparison between abused children and normal children. Forum for Youth Culture, 29, 138-164.
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Kim, S. W. (2003). The effect of social support on the adaptation of children abused experiences (Unpublished master's thesis). Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea.
Ladd, G. W., & Troop-Gordon, W. (2003). The role of chronic peer difficulties in the development of children's psychological adjustment problems. Child Development, 74(5), 1344-1367.
Lee, J. S., Moon, Y. K., & Choi, H. I. (2012). Impact of perceived parental behavior on school adjustment in children: The mediating effect of children' ego-resilience. The Journal of Child Education, 21(2), 233-246.
Ma, C. Q., & Huebner, E. S. (2008). Attachment relationships and adolescents' life satisfaction: Some relationships matter more to girls than boys. Psychology in the Schools, 45(2), 177-190.
Masten, A. S. (2001). Ordinary magic: Resilience process in development. American Psychologist, 56(3), 227-238.
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Ministry of Health and Welfare. (2012). The status of child maltreatment of 2011. Seoul: Ministry of Health and Welfare.
Perez, C. M., & Widom, C. S. (1994). Childhood victimization and loneterm intellectual and academic outcomes. Child Abuse & Neglect, 18(8), 617-633.
Rubin, K. H., Dwyer, K. M., Kim, A. H., Burgess, K. B., Booth-LaForce, C., & Rose-Krasnor, L. (2004). Attachment, friendship, and psychosocial functioning in early adolescence. Journal of Early Adolescence, 24(4), 326-356.
Schneider, M. W., Ross, A., Graham, J. C., & Zielinski, A. (2005). Do allegations of emotional maltreament predict developmental outcomes beyond that of other forms of maltreatment? Child Abuse & Neglect, 29(5), 513-532.
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Simmons-Morton, B. G., & Crump, A. D. (2003). Association of parental involvement and social competence with school adjustment and engagement among sixth graders. Journal of School Health, 73(3), 121-126.
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Yang, S. K., & Moon, H. J. (2008). The effects of social capital and ego-resilience of children perceived parent-child relationships, and sociodemographic variables on their school adjustment. Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association, 47(7), 59-71.
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