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NTIS 바로가기韓國魚病學會誌= Journal of fish pathology, v.27 no.1, 2014년, pp.35 - 45
김승민 (제주대학교 해양의생명과학부) , 전려진 (제주대학교 해양과환경연구소) , 여인규 (제주대학교 해양의생명과학부) , 전유진 (제주대학교 해양의생명과학부) , 이경준 (제주대학교 해양의생명과학부) , 정현도 (부경대학교 수산생명의학과) , 정준범 (제주대학교 해양의생명과학부)
In this study, we investigated the effects of dietary 1% garlic extract on nonspecific immune responses and fish diseases (Viral Hemorrhagic Septicemia Virus, Vibrio anguillarum, Streptococcus iniae and Edwardsiella tarda) resistance in olive flounder Paralichthys olivaceus. Fish were fed a commerci...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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마늘의 효능은 무엇이 있는가? | , 2004). 또한, 마늘의 효능으로는 면역증진효과 (Mun et al., 2004), 항산화효과 (Shin et al., 2009; Chung and Kim, 2008), 항균효과 (Wi, 2003; Kim et al., 2004; Kim et al., 2005), 항암작용 (Shon et al., 2001; Mun et al., 2004; Kim et al., 2005; Park et al., 2005) 등이 보고되었다. 어류의 경우에도 면역 증강 물질들의 투여로 인해 어류 질병에 대한 비특이적 면역인자의 활성이 증가하여 자체 방어능력을 증가시킨다는 보고가 많다 (Jung et al. | |
어떤 미생물들이 마늘에 감수성을 나타내었는가? | 마늘, Allium sativum이 일반적으로 식용으로 많이 사용되고 있지만, 최근에 인간과 가축의 면역 증강 물질에 대한 연구도 활발히 이루어지고 있다(Chun and Lee, 1984). 다양한 연구에서 세균, 곰팡이, 원생동물 그리고 바이러스 같은 여러 미생물들이 마늘에 감수성을 나타내는 것으로 보고하였다(Cavallito and Bailey, 1944; Hong et al., 2000; Nakagawa et al. | |
식용 어류에서 항생제 잔류에 따른 사회적 문제로 인해 어떤 규제가 나타나었는가? | 그 결과, 항생제에 대한 내성균이 식용 어류에서의 항생제 잔류에 따른 사회적 문제가 크게 대두되면서 소비자의 불신으로까지 이어져 수산물에 대한 소비를 위축시키는 요인이 되고 있다. 따라서 최근 많은 국가에서 항생제 사용을 금지하고 있으며, 그 사용량과 식품에서의 잔류허용량 규제가 더욱 강화되어 지고, 최대잔류허용기준 (MRL, maximum residue level)을 설정하여 규제하고 있다. 이로 인한 항생제 대체방안으로 부작용이 없는 천연물질을 사료첨가제로 개발하여 양식 어류의 면역력 및 건강을 증진시키기 위한 많은 연구들이 진행되고 있다 (Kim et al. |
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