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NTIS 바로가기한국환경생태학회지 = Korean journal of environment and ecology, v.28 no.1, 2014년, pp.10 - 23
김찬송 (군산대학교 해양생물공학과) , 김영식 (군산대학교 해양생물공학과) , 최한길 (원광대학교 생명과학부) , 남기완 (부경대학교 자원생물학과)
This study was carried out to examine seaweed community structure and distribution of crustose coralline algae at the intertidal and subtidal zones of Gallam, Samchuk, eastern coast of Korea. Total 112 species including 14 of green algae, 33 of brown algae, and 65 of red algae were collected and ide...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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갯녹음 현상의 특징은 무엇인가? | 그러나 다양한 원인에 의해 바다숲이 파괴되어 해조류가 있던 암반에 각상형의 무절산호조류(Crustose coralline algae)가 피복되어 다른 다년생 해조류가 착생할 수 있는 공간이 사라지고, 이로 인하여 조식자(藻食者)인 유용 수산 생물자원(전복, 소라, 성게 등)이 감소되어 어업생산량이 급감하는 등 해양생태계의 전반에 구조적 변동을 일으키는 갯녹음 현상이 진행되고 있는 실정이다(Sohn et al., 2007). | |
무절산호조류는 물리․화학적 방오(antifouling) 기작과 관련하여 어떤 현상이 일어나고 이로 인한 영향은 무엇인가? | , 1998). 즉, 분비된 화학물질이 해조류의 유주자를 파괴시키기도 한다든지(Suzuki et al., 1998), 무절산호조류의 표면 세포층이 벗겨나가는 박리(sloughing) 현상 때문에(Johnson and Mann, 1986), 무절산호조류가 증가하게 되면 대형 해조류의 피도 및 생물량이 감소되어 해양생태계에 영향을 줄 수 있다. 이러한 갯녹음 현상은 제주도 (Chung et al. | |
해조류는 왜 중요성이 부각되고 있는가? | 해조류는 식물플랑크톤과 함께 바다에서 일차 생산자로서 조식성 동물에게는 직접적인 먹이가 되며, 바다숲(sea forest)의 구성원으로 어류를 비롯한 많은 해양 생물의 주된 서식지와 산란장으로 제공될 뿐만 아니라 그 자체가 중요한 해양생물자원으로 이용되고 있으므로 해조류의 중요성은 더욱 부각되고 있다(Dring, 1992; Graham and Wilcox, 2000). |
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