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NTIS 바로가기한국환경생태학회지 = Korean journal of environment and ecology, v.28 no.2, 2014년, pp.105 - 112
황재웅 (경희대학교 생물학과) , 남기백 (경희대학교 생물학과) , 유정칠 (경희대학교 생물학과)
During incubation, pelagic seabirds undergo large variations in their body mass as a result of concomitant fasting. In Procellariifomes undergoing important changes in body mass through the incubation, body mass regulation could be an important factor in behavioural decisions for changing activities...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
해양성 조류의 포란의 특이적 행동은 무엇인가? | 해양성 조류의 포란은 수컷과 암컷이 교대로 포란 (alternating shift incubation)을 하는 종 특이적인 행동을 보인다(Warham, 1990). 포란하는 개체들은 자신의 둥지 (burrow)에서 먹지도 마시지도 않기 때문에 자신의 몸무게, 즉 에너지를 소비하며 며칠 동안 금식 상태로 포란을 한다 (Drent et al. | |
해양성 조류에서 개체의 번식 성공에 영향을 미치는 요인은 무엇인가? | 해양성 조류(seabird)에서 개체의 번식성공은 두 가지 중요한 요소의 영향을 받는다. 첫째는 날씨(Boersma et al., 1980)와 바다 상태, 바다먹이자원의 상태(Croxall, 1992; Montevecchi, 1993), 번식하는 지역의 질(Birkhead and Furness, 1985) 또는 포식(Nam et al., 2004)과 같은 환경적 변수들이며, 둘째는 번식하는 개체의 질(individual quality)에 따라 영향을 받는다(Chastel et al., 1995; Lorentsen, 1996). | |
포란 행위란 무엇인가? | 일반적으로 조류에 있어서 개체의 몸무게가 증가함에 따라 긴 포란 기간을 가진다고 보고되었으며 (Saether, 1987), 특히 슴새목의 조류의 경우에는 각각의 번식개체의 다양한 포란 형태가 몸 크기에 영향을 받는다고 보고되었다(Warham, 1990). 결국, 포란 행위는 배를 발생 시키기 위해 알에 열을 가하는 행동을 말하며(White and Kinney, 1974), 이러한 포란 행동에서 알의 일정한 온도유지는 많은 에너지 사용이 요구되고, 특히 장기간 에너지의 재충전 없이 이루어지는 슴새목 종들에게는 각각의 개체들이 가지고 있는 질(quality)적인 부분이 중요하게 작용할 수 있을 것이다. |
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