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NTIS 바로가기지역사회간호학회지 = Journal of korean academy of community health nursing, v.25 no.1, 2014년, pp.24 - 32
구춘영 (부산대학교 간호대학 대학원) , 김정순 (부산대학교 간호대학) , 유정옥 (다운초등학교)
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to describe the prevalence of suicidal ideation and to investigate related factors contributing to suicidal ideation in elderly people with focus on comparison of gender differences. Methods: From the database of the Fourth Korean National Health and Nutrition E...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
최근 정부에서는 증가하는 노인 자살률을 낮추기 위해 시행하는 것은? | 최근 정부에서는 증가하는 노인 자살률을 낮추기 위해 자살예방대책 5개년 계획을 마련하고, 자살의 현황파악 및 대책 마련을 시작하고 있다[3]. 다른 연령대의 자살과 달리 자살시도에 따른 자살성공률이 청소년기에 36:1인 반면 노년기에는 4:1에 이르러 치명적이다[4]. | |
노인 자살생각 영향요인은 어떻게 분류할 수 있는가? | 최근까지 수행된 선행연구들을 통해 노인 자살생각 영향요인은 단일 요인이 아닌 복합적 요인이 기여함이 밝혀졌다. 노인 자살생각 영향요인은 인구사회학적, 정신건강 및 신체적 건강 요인으로 분류할 수 있는데 인구사회학적 요인으로는 성별, 연령, 교육정도, 배우자 유무, 독거여부, 경제수준, 직업 유무 등이 자살생각에 영향을 미치는 요인으로 확인되었다[7,8]. 정신건강 요인으로 우울, 스트레스 등이 있으며, 그 중 우울이 가장 강력한 영향요인이었다[9,10]. | |
노년기의 자살률이 청소년기에 비해 높은 이유는? | 다른 연령대의 자살과 달리 자살시도에 따른 자살성공률이 청소년기에 36:1인 반면 노년기에는 4:1에 이르러 치명적이다[4]. 이는 오랜 시간 자살을 생각하고 계획하기 때문인 것으로 보고되고 있어 노인자살은 특히 사전 개입이 더욱 중요할 것으로 보인다[5]. 학계에서는 2000년대 후반부터 노인자살에 대한 연구가 증가하였다. |
Ministry of Health & Welfare, Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs. OECD health data 2013. Seoul: Ministry of Health & Welfare, Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs. 2013 [cited 2013 October 20]. Available from http://stat.mw.go.kr/front/statData/publicati onView.jsp?menuId43&bbsSeq9&nttSeq20941&search K ey&searchWord&nPage1
Jin JH, Go HY. The Korean suicide rate trend by population group comparing with the OECD countries and its policy implications. Health-Welfare Policy Forum. 2013;195:141-154.
Ministry of Health & Welfare. National health plan 2020. Health promotion strategy report. Seoul: Ministry of Health & Welfare; 2011. Report NO: 11-1352000-000285-13.
Beeston D. Older people and suicide. Birmingham (UK): Sttafordshire University, Care Services Improvement Partnership and the National Institute for Mental Health Education; 2006.
O'Connell H, Chin AV, Cunningham C, Lawlor BA. Recent developments: Suicide in older people. British Medical Journal. 2004;329(7471):895-899.
Kim KT, Choi SS, Park MJ, Park SH, Ko SH, Park HS. The effect of family structures and psycho-social factors on suicidal ideation of senior citizens. Journal of Welfare for the Aged. 2011;52:205-228.
Song YD, Son JA, Park SM. An analysis of eco-systematic factors influencing suicidal ideation of the elderly who are living alone. Journal of the Korean Gerontological Society. 2010;30 (2):643-660.
Jang MH, Kim YH. The relationship of stress, depression and suicidal ideation in the elderly. Journal of Korean Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing Academic Society. 2005;14(1):33-42.
Kahng EJ. Factors related to suicide ideation by age group. Health-Welfare Policy Forum. 2005;107:81-86.
Kim SH, Choi YH. The influence of physical health on suicidal ideation in older adults. Journal of the Korean Gerontological Society. 2007;27(4):775-788.
Kim KH, Kim JS, Lee BS, Lee EK, Ahn YM. Choi MH. A study about the factors affecting the suicidal thought in Korean elders. Journal of Korean Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing Academic Society. 2010;19(4):391-399.
Youn MS, Kim SH, Chae WS. The effects of alcohol use, mental health factors on seniors' ideation of suicide. Journal of the Korean Alcohol Science. 2010;11(1):27-44.
Chin YR, Lee HY, So ES. Suicidal ideation and associated factors by sex in Korean adults: A population-based cross-sectional survey. International Journal of Public Health. 2011;56 (4):429-439. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00038-011-0245-9
Mo JH, Bae JH. Factors affecting suicidal behavior: Focused on comparison gender and age difference. Health and Social Welfare Review. 2011;31(2):121-145.
Bae JY. Literature review of eco-system theoryelderly suicide. Social Science Review. 2004;22(2):233-252.
Canetto SS, Sakinofsky I. The gender paradox in suicide. Suicide & Life Threatening Behavior. 1998;28(1):1-23.
Fung YL, Chan ZC. A systematic review of suicidal behaviour in old age: A gender perspective. Journal of Clinical Nursing. 2011;20(15-16):2109-2124. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2702.2010.03649.x
Kim JS, Oh MK, Park BK, Lee MK. Kim GJ. Oh JK. Screening criteria of alcoholism by alcohol use disorders identification test (AUDIT) in Korea. The Journal of the Korean Academy of Family Medicine. 1999;20(9):1152-1159.
Lee MY, Nam KM. The relationship between the elderly's stress and their depression and suicidal ideation -Focusing on coping strategy of stress as mediator-. Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies. 2007;34:307-325.
Hong JH, Jo JP. Gender-specific influence of daily activity limitations on depression and suicidal ideation among the elderly. The Korean Gerontological Society Spring Symposium; 2010 Jun 7; The Chamber of Commerce and Industry. Seoul: The Korean Gerontological Society; 2010. 363 p.
Lee HK, Chang CG. The relations of health-related quality of life, mental health, and suicidal ideation among Korean elderly. The Korean Public Health Association. 2012;38(1):69-79.
Kim MR. An analysis of the factors affecting the quality of life: A comparison by age and gender. Journal of the Korean Gerontological Society. 2012;32(1):145-161.
Kim HS. A study on epistemology of Korean elder's suicidal thought. Journal of the Korean Gerontological Society. 2002; 22(1):159-172.
Jeon KS. Gender differences in social factors of health in later life. Journal of the Korean Gerontological Society. 2008;28 (3):459-475.
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