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NTIS 바로가기한국지역사회생활과학회지 = The Korean Journal of Community Living Science, v.25 no.2, 2014년, pp.219 - 232
This study investigate the mediating effects of academic self-efficacy on the relationship between academic stress and academic burnout of Korean adolescents. A survey was conducted using a convenient sample drawn from 850 students from nine junior high schools in Kunggi-do Province. Data were analy...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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청소년기는 어떤 시기인가? | 청소년기는 신체적, 심리적, 사회적 변화가 동시에 나타나는 시기로 이러한 변화에 적응하기 위하여 다양한 스트레스를 경험하게 된다. 우리나라 청소년들의 경우 일본, 중국, 미국 등의 다른나라 청소년들에 비해 스트레스 인지율이 높은 것으로 조사된 바 있으며, 특히, 청소년들이 가장 많은 시간을 보내며, 교사 및 교우와의 관계를 형성하면서 생활하는 중심적인 사회 환경이 학교인 만큼 학교생활과 관련된 요인들이 스트레스의 주 원인으로 알려지고 있다(National Youth Policy Institute, 2010). | |
학업 스트레스란? | 학업 스트레스는 학생들이 공부나 학업을 수행해야 되는 여러 가지의 다양한 요구에 대처하고 적응해 가는 과정에서 경험하게 되는 대인관계 등의 어려움과 정신적인 부담이나 공포, 우울, 초초감 등과 같은 편하지 못한 심리적 상태라고 정의하고 있다. 이러한 학업 스트레스에 대한 노출은 다양한 신체적 건강 문제 뿐 아니라 우울증, 불안, 조울증, 과잉행동과 같은 정서·행동 문제를 초래하며(Han 2012b), 생활습관 및 학교생활적응에도 부정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타나(Kim & Shin 2011; Chang et al. | |
학교생활과 관련된 요인들 중에 청소년들의 주된 스트레스는 무엇인가? | 우리나라 청소년들의 경우 일본, 중국, 미국 등의 다른나라 청소년들에 비해 스트레스 인지율이 높은 것으로 조사된 바 있으며, 특히, 청소년들이 가장 많은 시간을 보내며, 교사 및 교우와의 관계를 형성하면서 생활하는 중심적인 사회 환경이 학교인 만큼 학교생활과 관련된 요인들이 스트레스의 주 원인으로 알려지고 있다(National Youth Policy Institute, 2010). 특히, 입시위주의 주입식 교육 및 과도한 경쟁 체제의 교육현실 속에서 청소년들의 주된 스트레스는 수업, 성적, 시험, 숙제, 부모의 학업 성취기대 등의 학업관련 문제인 것으로 보고되고 있다(Mo 2010; National Youth Policy Institute 2010; Jung 2011; Lee & Jang 2011). |
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