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NTIS 바로가기한국호스피스·완화의료학회지 = Korean journal of hospice and palliative care, v.17 no.3, 2014년, pp.122 - 133
안미숙 (가천대학교 행정대학원 간호관리전공) , 이금재 (가천대학교 간호학과)
Purpose: We conducted a descriptive correlational study to determine a relationship between nurses' awareness of good death and attitudes toward terminal care, which in turn could be used as basic data for improvement of the quality of terminal care at geriatric hospitals. Methods: From April 3, 201...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
우리나라의 65세 이상 인구 비율은? | 우리나라의 65세 이상 인구 비율은 2012년에는 11.8%였으며, 2018년에는 이 비율이 14.3%에 이르러 고령사회에 진입하고, 2026년에는 20.8%로 초고령사회에 도달할 것으로 전망되고 있다(1). 노인 인구의 지속적인 증가와 더불어 만성질환 노인환자들도 꾸준히 증가되어 노인의 88. | |
노인 인구의 지속적인 증가와 더불어 만성질환 노인화자들도 꾸준히 증가되는데 이에 따라 무엇의 수가 증가하고 있는가? | 5%가 만성질환을 앓고 있다(2,3). 이에 따라 노인요양병원도 단기간 내에 많이 생겨나고 있는데, 건강보험심사평가원(4)에서 발표한 ‘2012년 1/4분기 요양기관 현황’에 따르면 2012년 3월 기준으로 전국 요양병원의 수는 1,006개이며, 2004년에 109개소였던 것이 불과 9년만에 10배 가까이 증가한 것으로 나타났다. 노인요양병원은 일반병원이나 종합병원에서의 치료 이외에 요양간호가 필요한 30명 이상의 요양환자가 입원할 수 있는 시설을 갖추고 주로 장기요양이 필요한 노인 및 만성질환자(치매, 중풍, 말기암 등)를 입원, 치료하는 병원을 말한다. | |
노인요양병원이란? | 이에 따라 노인요양병원도 단기간 내에 많이 생겨나고 있는데, 건강보험심사평가원(4)에서 발표한 ‘2012년 1/4분기 요양기관 현황’에 따르면 2012년 3월 기준으로 전국 요양병원의 수는 1,006개이며, 2004년에 109개소였던 것이 불과 9년만에 10배 가까이 증가한 것으로 나타났다. 노인요양병원은 일반병원이나 종합병원에서의 치료 이외에 요양간호가 필요한 30명 이상의 요양환자가 입원할 수 있는 시설을 갖추고 주로 장기요양이 필요한 노인 및 만성질환자(치매, 중풍, 말기암 등)를 입원, 치료하는 병원을 말한다. 즉 질병에 걸려 신체기능 저하로 상당한 생활원조를 필요로 하는 노인들이 주 대상자이며, 의사, 간호사, 물리치료사, 언어치료사, 사회사업가 등의 직원이 협력하여 의료를 행하는 곳으로 전문 간호직을 두어 노인들이 노화에 적응하도록 돕는다(3-5). |
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