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조손가족 조모의 심리적 적응에 영향을 미치는 요인: Double ABCX 가족스트레스 모델을 기초로
Factors Influencing the Psychological Adaptation of Grandmothers Raising Their Grandchildren 원문보기

한국가정관리학회지 = Journal of Korean Home Management Association, v.32 no.4, 2014년, pp.1 - 22  

황미진 (Department of Child Studies, Chonbuk National University, College of Human Ecology) ,  정혜정 (Department of Child Studies, Chonbuk National University, College of Human Ecology)

Abstract AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

This study was focused on investigating the factors of the psychological adaptation of grandmothers raising their grandchildren. The Double ABCX family stress model provided the theoretical basis for this study, and the major factors examined in the study included a pile-up of stressors, family reso...

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핵심어 질문 논문에서 추출한 답변
새로운 가족구조 및 형태에 대한 필요성이 요구되는 이유는 무엇인가요? 현대사회의 급격한 변화는 가족의 구조와 기능에 많은 영향을 미치고 있다. 맞벌이 가족과 가족해체현상의 증가로 새로운 가족구조 및 형태에 대한 필요성이 요구되면서, 조부모가 손자녀와 동거하며 아동을 전담 양육하는 조손 가족이라는 새로운 형태의 가족이 등장하였다(C. Park, 2010).
조손가족이란 무엇인가요? 조손가족이란 조부모와 그의 손자녀로 이루어진 가족을 통칭하는 개념으로 조부모-손자녀 세대, 조부모-손자녀 가족, 조손가정, 조부모가구, 손자녀양육 조부모 등의 명칭으로 쓰여진다. 미국 Census Bureau 에서는 조손가족의 요건으로 ‘조부모가 18세 이하의 손자녀들과 한 건물 안에 동거하며 손자녀의 기본적인 생활 욕구에 1차적 책임을 가져야 한다’ 거나 ‘손자녀를 전담 양육하는 조부모는 손자녀의 의료적인 보호, 교육, 훈육과 관련하여 의사결정을 할 수 있는 법적 보호권과 아동의 일상생활에 대한 보호에 책임을 지는 신체적 보호권이 있어야 한다’고 규정하고 있다(U.
조손가족 조모의 심리적 적응에 영향을 미치는 요인연구에서 실질적으로 손자녀를 전담하여 양육한지 6개월 이상 된 가족을 조손가족이라고 정의한 이유는 무엇인가요? 본 연구에서는 위의 조손가족의 의미를 종합하여, 조모와 막내 손자녀를 기준으로 만 18세 이하의 손자녀가 거주 공간을 같이하고, 실질적으로 손자녀를 전담하여 양육한지 6개월 이상 된 가족을 조손가족이라고 정의하고자 한다. 최소한 6개월 이상으로 제한한 것은 조모가 손자녀 양육에 따른 생활변화를 경험하고 이를 지각하기 위해서는 어느 정도의 기간이 필요하기 때문이다(K. Han, J.
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