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NTIS 바로가기성인간호학회지 = Korean Journal of Adult Nursing, v.27 no.1, 2015년, pp.83 - 93
한은주 (전남대학교병원 권역심뇌혈관질환센터) , 김정선 (전남대학교 간호대학)
Purpose: This study was to investigate the relationship among the symptom recognition, health behavior compliance, and the hospital arrival time to identify factors influencing the hospital arrival time in patient with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Methods: The subjects of this study were 200 p...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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급성심근경색증 치료에서 폐쇄된 관상동맥을 빠른 시간 내에 재관류 해야하는 이유는? | 급성심근경색증 치료에서 가장 중요한 것은 폐쇄된 관상동맥을 얼마나 빠른 시간 내에 재관류를 시켜주는가이다[3]. 이는 적정 시간 내 폐쇄된 관상동맥을 재관류시키는 치료가 심근의 괴사로 인한 손상을 줄여주고 심실의 혈역학적 기능 저하를 막아 심근경색증 후 장단기 생존율을 향상시켜주기 때문이다[4]. 미국심장협회(American Heart Association, AHA)의 관상동맥중재술 지침에 따르면 ST-segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction (STEMI) 환자의 경우에는 증상 발생부터 재관류 치료까지 걸리는 시간은 2시간 이내로, 이 중 병원 도착부터 재관류 치료까지 걸리는 시간은 1. | |
급성심근경색증은 무엇인가? | 급성심근경색증(Acute Myocardial Infarction, AMI)은 관상동맥이 폐쇄되어 심근 세포가 괴사하는 질환으로, 허혈성 괴사는 관상동맥 폐쇄가 시작된 지 20분 이내에 심근 내막에서부터 시작되어 2~4시간에 심근 전 층으로 진행된다[1]. 2013년 사망원인 통계에 의하면 심장 질환은 3위를 나타냈고 이 중급성심근경색증을 포함한 허혈성 심장질환의 사망률이 가장 높은 비중을 차지하였으며 급성심근경색증의 유병률과 사망률은 지속적인 증가를 나타냈다[2]. | |
급성심근경색증 치료에서 가장 중요한 것은? | 급성심근경색증 치료에서 가장 중요한 것은 폐쇄된 관상동맥을 얼마나 빠른 시간 내에 재관류를 시켜주는가이다[3]. 이는 적정 시간 내 폐쇄된 관상동맥을 재관류시키는 치료가 심근의 괴사로 인한 손상을 줄여주고 심실의 혈역학적 기능 저하를 막아 심근경색증 후 장단기 생존율을 향상시켜주기 때문이다[4]. |
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