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NTIS 바로가기Korean journal of microbiology = 미생물학회지, v.51 no.4, 2015년, pp.407 - 418
임은서 (동명대학교 식품영양학과) , 이은우 (동의대학교 생명응용학과)
This study is focused on establishing the optimal conditions to enhance the production of antilisterial substances by Lactobacillus paracasei BK57 isolated from Baikkimchi. In addition, the growth and in situ lactic acid and bacteriocin production of this strain were investigated during the manufact...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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유산균은 어떤 효능이 있는가? | 이제까지 밝혀진 많은 생리활성 중에서 유산균은 식품에 오염된 식중독균 제어에 효과적일 뿐만 아니라, 위장 질환의 원인균인 Helicobacter pylori의 증식을 억제시켜 위염이나 위암 발생 위험을 낮추고, 대장 내 각종 유해균의 증식을 억제하여 장내 환경을 개선함으로써 장 건강에 도움을 주는 것으로 알려져 있다(De Vuyst and Leroy, 2007). 이들의 항균활성은 발효과정 중 생성되는 유기산, 디아세틸, 과산화수소 및 박테 리오신 등에 기인하며, 이러한 항균 물질에 의해 식품 내 부패 균이나 식중독균의 증식을 억제하고 사멸시켜 식품의 품질을 향상시킨다(Lindgren and Dobrogosz, 1990). | |
박테리오신은 어떤 물질인가? | 박테리오신은 단백질 분해효소에 의해 분해되어 체내에 축적되지 않고, 광범위한 pH나 온도에서도 비교적 안정하며, 장내 균총에는 악영향을 주지 않으면서 유해세균에 대한 항균효 과를 나타내는 등 Generally Recognized As Safe (GRAS)로서미 FDA에 의해 식품첨가물로 사용이 허가된 물질이다(Gälvez et al., 2007). | |
유산균의 항균활성 메커니즘은? | 이제까지 밝혀진 많은 생리활성 중에서 유산균은 식품에 오염된 식중독균 제어에 효과적일 뿐만 아니라, 위장 질환의 원인균인 Helicobacter pylori의 증식을 억제시켜 위염이나 위암 발생 위험을 낮추고, 대장 내 각종 유해균의 증식을 억제하여 장내 환경을 개선함으로써 장 건강에 도움을 주는 것으로 알려져 있다(De Vuyst and Leroy, 2007). 이들의 항균활성은 발효과정 중 생성되는 유기산, 디아세틸, 과산화수소 및 박테 리오신 등에 기인하며, 이러한 항균 물질에 의해 식품 내 부패 균이나 식중독균의 증식을 억제하고 사멸시켜 식품의 품질을 향상시킨다(Lindgren and Dobrogosz, 1990). |
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