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NTIS 바로가기성인간호학회지 = Korean Journal of Adult Nursing, v.27 no.3, 2015년, pp.262 - 272
정혜선 (국립공주대학교 간호학과) , 오현수 (인하대학교 간호학과)
Purpose: This study was conducted to examine the mutual reciprocal relationship between elders' ego integrity and depression including physical and psycho-social predictors of both variables. The study also investigated the significant predictors of elders' ego integrity and depression. Methods: Dat...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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자아통합감이란 무엇인가? | Erickson은 생의 주기를 구강기부터 노년기에 이르는 8 단계로 구분하고 각 단계마다 이루어야 할 심리-사회적 발달과 제를 제시하였는데 노년기에 성취해야 할 발달과제는 자아통합감이다[2]. 자아통합감은 과거에 어떤 삶을 살았는가에 상관없이 과거와 현재, 그리고 미래를 긍정적으로 수용하여 삶의 의미를 통합하는 정신-심리 상태를 말한다. | |
자아통합감이 잘 성취될 경우의 장점은 무엇인가? | 따라서 자아통합감이 잘 성취되면 개인은 지나온 삶을 수용하고 자신을 존중하여 성공적인 적응과 심리적 안녕상태에 도달하게 된다. 반면 자아통합감이 충족되지 못할 경우 개인은 절망감, 죽음에 대한 부정적인 태도, 우울, 삶의 만족도/삶의질 저하 등 노인의 안녕감을 크게 위협하는 상태에 빠질 수 있어[3,4], 자아통합감은 건강하고 행복한 노년기의 필수적인 요소이다. | |
노년기에 삶의 통합성을 이루는데 존재하는 많은 장애요소는 무엇인가? | 삶의 통합성을 이룸으로써 노년기를 행복하고 건강하게 보내는 것은 모든 사람의 목표이며 바램이다. 그러나 현실은 노화로 인한 다양한 신체적 문제, 고립감이나 외로움 등의 심리적인 문제, 생산성 인구의 감소로 인한 사회-경제적 문제 등 삶의 통합성을 이루는데 많은 장애 요소를 안고 있다. |
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