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NTIS 바로가기한국환경생태학회지 = Korean journal of environment and ecology, v.29 no.4, 2015년, pp.552 - 563
홍양기 (국립수산과학원 중앙내수면연구소) , 김경환 (국립수산과학원 중앙내수면연구소) , 송미영 (국립수산과학원 중앙내수면연구소) , 이완옥 (국립수산과학원 중앙내수면연구소)
The characteristics of ichthyofauna and fish community in Lake Goesan were examined from April 2010 to October 2012. During the survey period thirty six species belonging to 11 families were collected. Dominant species by number were Hemibarbus labeo (29.9%) and Zacco platypus (20.0%). In biomass, t...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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괴산댐이란 무엇인가? | 괴산댐은 남한강의 지류인 달천 중류에 축조한 높이 28m, 길이 171m의 중력식 콘크리트 댐이다. 1957년 준공된 국내 최초의 발전 전용 댐으로 연간발전량은 10,800,000㎾h이며, 괴산군의 칠성, 문광, 청천면에 걸쳐 조성되었고, 유역면적은 671㎢, 총저수량은 1,500만㎥이다(NFRDI, 2013). | |
괴산댐의 연간발전량과 면적, 총 저수량은 어떻게 되는가? | 괴산댐은 남한강의 지류인 달천 중류에 축조한 높이 28m, 길이 171m의 중력식 콘크리트 댐이다. 1957년 준공된 국내 최초의 발전 전용 댐으로 연간발전량은 10,800,000㎾h이며, 괴산군의 칠성, 문광, 청천면에 걸쳐 조성되었고, 유역면적은 671㎢, 총저수량은 1,500만㎥이다(NFRDI, 2013). 괴산호는 충청북도 보은군 속리산 계곡과 청주 근방에서 발원하여 심하게 곡류하면서 북쪽으로 흐르는 달천의 중·상류에 위치하여 특별한 오염원이 없으나, 건기에 댐 상류부에는 수위 변동이 심하여 어류의 군집에 영향을 주고 있다(NFRDI, 2013). | |
댐의 건설의 장단점은 무엇인가? | 정부에서는 용수의 이용을 높이기 위해 강의 중류나 하류에 댐이나 하구언을 지속적으로 건설하여 정체된 수계인 인공호를 조성하고 있다(Kim, 2003). 특히 댐의 건설은 수자원의 안정적인 이용, 전력 공급, 자원조성을 통한 내수면 소득증대 등을 가능케 하지만, 강과 하천을 인위적으로 변형시켜 어류의 이동을 차단하며 기존에 서식하는 생물에 부정적인 영향을 미치고 있다(Joy and Death, 2001; Park et al., 2005). |
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