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NTIS 바로가기한국산학기술학회논문지 = Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, v.17 no.11, 2016년, pp.236 - 247
The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of health program s on hypertension in a public health center located in Y-si. Most interesting were the effects on hypertension-related knowledge, self-care behavior, quality of life, and physiological parameters for hypertensive patients. Nonequ...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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지속적인 고혈압 관리가 중요한 이유는? | 그러므로 고혈압의 관리는 무엇보다도 혈압 관리가 우선되어야 하며, 고혈압 관리를 위한 방법으로 일생동안 약물요법을 포함한 식이요법, 운동요법, 스트레스 관리 등과 같은 치료적 섭생을 통하여 지속적인 관리를 받아야 한다[9]. 고혈압의 관리수준은 환자 자신이 질병에 대해 얼마나 정확하게 인식하고 자신의 질병을 적절히 관리하느냐에 따라 질병상태 변화, 합병증 발생 여부, 질병 예후 그리고 수명에 까지 영향을 미친다[8]고 할 수 있다. 일반적으로 고혈압은 초기에 뚜렷한 증상이 없이 발병하며[1], 일상적인 활동에 지장이 없으므로 관리와 주의가 소홀하기 쉽지만 일단 동맥경화증, 뇌졸중 및 허혈성 심질환 등으로 이환되는 경우에는 그 후유증이 매우 심각하므로 그 관리의 중요성[9]이 더욱 부각된다. 그리고 고혈압으로 진단 받은 이후에도 증상이 없음으로 인해 관리 소홀로 합병증이 발생하여 여생을 고통을 받고 살아가는 지역사회 주민이 많으며[1], 이로 인해 삶의 질이 매우 저하되고 있는 실정이다. | |
고혈압의 특징은 무엇인가? | 고혈압은 전 세계적으로 뇌졸중, 심부전, 신부전, 관상동맥 질환 및 말초혈관 질환 발생의 주요한 위험인자[1]로서 적극적인 관리의 중요성이 더욱 강조되고 있는 만성질환이다. | |
고혈압 치료의 목표는 무엇인가? | 고혈압 치료의 최종목표는 심혈관계 합병증 발생을 낮추고 장기 손상을 예방하며, 이로 인한 사망을 예방하는 것이다[8]. 그러므로 고혈압의 관리는 무엇보다도 혈압 관리가 우선되어야 하며, 고혈압 관리를 위한 방법으로 일생동안 약물요법을 포함한 식이요법, 운동요법, 스트레스 관리 등과 같은 치료적 섭생을 통하여 지속적인 관리를 받아야 한다[9]. |
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