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NTIS 바로가기간호행정학회지 = Journal of Korean academy of nursing administration, v.22 no.4, 2016년, pp.323 - 331
홍윤경 (부산대학교 간호대학) , 김영혜 (부산대학교 간호대학) , 손현미 (부산대학교 간호대학)
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of nurse's incivility experienced by nursing students and coping against incivility on burnout in clinical practice. Methods: A cross-sectional correlation study design was used. The subjects were 120 nursing student from four universiti...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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임상실습은 어떤 과정인가? | 임상실습은 간호대학생에게 자신이 병원에서 간호사로서 일을 할 수 있을 것인가에 대한 가능성을 타진하는 매우 중요한 과정이다[1]. 간호대학생은 실습 현장에서 간호사의 무시나 무관심, 불쾌한 표정, 생각 없는 행동, 비꼬는 행동, 귀찮아하는 표정 등과 같은 무례한 행동을 경험하기도 한다[2-4]. | |
무례함에 대한 인식은 어떠한가? | 무례함은 타인에게 해를 입히려는 의도는 분명하지 않으나 사회적 기준에서 낮은 폭력성을 지닌 반사회적인 행동으로 괴롭힘이나 언어폭력으로 발달될 수 있는 가능성이 높지만 낮은 공격성과 애매한 의도성으로 인하여 간과되어 왔다[5]. 이러한 애매함으로 인하여 가해자와 피해자를 정확하게 판단하기 어려운 면이 있으며 객관적으로 평가하기 위해서는 인간관계와 맥락을 바탕으로 다양한 측면에서 해석되어야 한다. | |
임상실습에서 간호대학생이 경험한 간호사의 무례함으로 인해 간호대학생의 소진이 증가하게 되는데, 이는 간호대학생에게 어떤 영향을 미치는가? | 간호대학생의 소진은 이론과 실습을 병행하는 가운데 학업뿐 아니라 임상실습에서도 나타나며[10], 의료계열 전공 학생의 소진은 비의료계열 전공 대학생에 비해서 높다[11]. 더욱이 간호대학생의 소진은 4년 동안 학년에 따라 지속적으로 증가하고, 이렇게 증가된 소진은 학업 몰입과 직업 준비도에 영향을 미쳐 졸업 후 신규간호사로서 경험하는 직무소진과 이직의도를 증가시킨다[12]. 그러므로 임상실습에서 간호대학생이 경험한 간호사의 무례함은 간호대학생의 소진을 가중시켜 부정적 결과를 초래할 수 있다. |
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