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NTIS 바로가기성인간호학회지 = Korean Journal of Adult Nursing, v.28 no.1, 2016년, pp.53 - 60
남선희 (강북삼성병원) , 김영주 (성신여자대학교 간호대학)
Purpose: This study was to compare the effects of early ambulation to usual care of late ambulation in patients with transarterial chemoembolization on back pain, discomfort, and puncture site complications. Methods: A nonequivalent control pretest-posttest design was used. Total 40 patients were re...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
간동맥 화학색전술은 무엇인가? | 이와 같이 절제술이나 고주파 열 치료 등의 근치적 치료가 되지 못하는 경우 간동맥 화학색전술을 치료방법으로 선택하게 된다. 간동맥 화학색전술은 항암제가 종양에 국소적으로 작용하는 동시에 종양에 혈액공급을 차단하는 두 가지 효과를 노리는 비수술적 치료법으로 근치적 치료방법이 아니기 때문에 1회로 끝나는 경우는 매우 드물다. 지속적 경과를 관찰하면서 반복 치료를 하는 경우가 흔하여 치료 횟수나 간격은 개개인 환자의 상태에 따라 다양하다[2]. | |
만성간염이나 간경변증이 동반된 경우 어떤 치료방법을 선택하는가? | 간세포암 치료에 있어 만성간염이나 간경변증이 동반된 경우 간 기능 저하로 인해 수술이 불가능한 경우가 많다. 이와 같이 절제술이나 고주파 열 치료 등의 근치적 치료가 되지 못하는 경우 간동맥 화학색전술을 치료방법으로 선택하게 된다. 간동맥 화학색전술은 항암제가 종양에 국소적으로 작용하는 동시에 종양에 혈액공급을 차단하는 두 가지 효과를 노리는 비수술적 치료법으로 근치적 치료방법이 아니기 때문에 1회로 끝나는 경우는 매우 드물다. | |
출혈 합병증을 예방하기 위한 대표적인 중재 방법은? | 이로 인해 시술 후에는 천자 부위의 혈종과 외출혈 등 출혈 합병증 발생을 최소화하기 위한 중재가 필요하다. 출혈 합병증을 예방하기 위한 대표적인 중재방법은 시술 후 천자 부위를 압박하며 일정시간 동안 절대침상안정을 실시하는 것이다[3]. 중재방법이 기관마다 약간의 차이가 있으나 대체적으로 간동맥 화학색전술 후 병동으로 돌아오면 담당의사가 시술을 위해 삽입했던 도관을 제거하고 손으로 10~15분 압박을 실시한 다음, 지혈이 된 것이 확인되면 모래주머니를 올려서 4~6시간 동안 추가 압박을 실시한다. |
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