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NTIS 바로가기지역사회간호학회지 = Journal of korean academy of community health nursing, v.27 no.1, 2016년, pp.9 - 20
이지현 (서울대학교 간호대학) , 박현애 (서울대학교 간호대학)
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to survey the current status of mental health education and need for mental health education enhancing protective factors in the elementary schools. Methods: We surveyed 10 school health teachers and 328 fifth- and sixth-grade students using 19- and 20-item que...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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청소년기란? | 청소년기는 아동기에서 성인기로 이행하는 과도기로서 다양한 신체 ․ 심리 ․ 사회적 변화를 겪으며 성인기 정신건강의 바탕이 마련되는 중요한 시기이다[1]. 이러한 정신건강에서 청소년기의 중요성에도 불구하고 우리나라 청소년들은 과중한 학업 스트레스와 동료 간 경쟁 등으로 인해 삶의 만족도가 세계 30개 국가 중 최하위이고, 주관적 신체적 건강에 비해 정신적 건강은 열악한 것으로 나타났다[2]. | |
학교에서 제공된 정신건강 보호요인 강화 교육의 한계점은? | 그 동안 학교에서 제공된 정신건강 보호요인 강화 교육은 학교폭력, 비행, 자살사고 등과 같은 정신건강문제가 이미 발생한 학생들을 대상으로 외부 정신건강전문가나 청소년 상담가가 학교를 방문하여 이루어져 왔다[11-13]. 하지만 이 같은 프로그램들은 외부 전문가들이 특정 정신건강문제나 위험요인을 가지고 있는 일부 학생들을 대상으로 정규 교과과정 외의 시간을 활용하여 실시하고 있어 지속하는데 어려움이 있다. 또한 이미 문제가 발생한 학생들을 대상으로 문제 발생 후 반응적 대책을 한다는 점에서도 한계가 있다. | |
청소년기가 중요한 이유는? | 청소년기는 아동기에서 성인기로 이행하는 과도기로서 다양한 신체 ․ 심리 ․ 사회적 변화를 겪으며 성인기 정신건강의 바탕이 마련되는 중요한 시기이다[1]. 이러한 정신건강에서 청소년기의 중요성에도 불구하고 우리나라 청소년들은 과중한 학업 스트레스와 동료 간 경쟁 등으로 인해 삶의 만족도가 세계 30개 국가 중 최하위이고, 주관적 신체적 건강에 비해 정신적 건강은 열악한 것으로 나타났다[2]. |
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