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NTIS 바로가기인간행동과 음악연구 = Journal of music and human behavior, v.13 no.1, 2016년, pp.89 - 110
조수진 (성분도단기보호시설)
This study examined the effect of an interactive instrument playing program on the social interaction of adults with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). A single subject design with multiple baselines across participants was applied, and three adults with severe ASD in their late 20s living at a group h...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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자폐범주성장애는 어떤 장애인가? | 자폐범주성장애(Autism Spectrum Disorder: 이하 ASD)는 신경발달장애의 하나로, 사회적 의사소통과 상호작용에서 지속적인 결함을 보이고 행동이나 관심, 활동 등에서 제한적이고 반복적인 패턴을 나타내는 장애이다(American Psychiatric Association, 2013). 이들은 타인의 생각이나 감정을 읽고 이해하거나 행동을 예측하는 것에 어려움이 있으므로 성인기에 접어들수록 다른 장애군보다 사회적으로 고립될 가능성이 높다. | |
자폐범주성장애가 다른 장애군보다 사회적으로 고립될 가능성이 높은 이유는? | 자폐범주성장애(Autism Spectrum Disorder: 이하 ASD)는 신경발달장애의 하나로, 사회적 의사소통과 상호작용에서 지속적인 결함을 보이고 행동이나 관심, 활동 등에서 제한적이고 반복적인 패턴을 나타내는 장애이다(American Psychiatric Association, 2013). 이들은 타인의 생각이나 감정을 읽고 이해하거나 행동을 예측하는 것에 어려움이 있으므로 성인기에 접어들수록 다른 장애군보다 사회적으로 고립될 가능성이 높다. 특히 의사소통기술이나 사회기술이 저하되고 있고 부모와 거주하고 있어 지역 사회와의 교류가 적을수록 고립 수준이 더 심각한 것으로 나타났다(Orsmond, Shattuck, Cooper, Sterzing, & Anderson, 2013). | |
ASD 성인의 사회적 상호작용 결함에 영향을 미치는 중요한 요인은 무엇인가? | 대다수 ASD 성인의 사회적 상호작용 결함에 영향을 미치는 중요한 요인 중 하나로 감각 정보의 처리과정에서의 오류를 들 수 있다(Crane, Goddard, & Pring, 2009). 또한 감각 정보처리의 이상이 ASD 성인의 언어 지각에 영향을 주는 것으로 보고하고 있는데(Mayer & Heaton, 2014) 이는 타인과의 상호작용을 어렵게 한다(Robertson & Simmons, 2013). |
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