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NTIS 바로가기간호행정학회지 = Journal of Korean academy of nursing administration, v.22 no.3, 2016년, pp.239 - 250
장현미 (건양대학교 간호대학) , 박주영 (건양대학교 간호대학) , 최영주 (건양대학교 간호대학) , 박성원 (건양대학교 간호대학) , 임한나 (건양대학교 간호대학)
Purpose: The aim of this study was to examine effects of patient safety culture and burnout on safety management activities with a focus on clinical experience of nurses in general hospitals. Methods: Self-administered questionnaires were given to nurses in a general hospital in C Province, and 107 ...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
환자안전문화란? | 환자안전문화란 조직의 안전한 관리를 위한 구성원의 헌신, 개인 또는 조직의 가치, 지각, 태도, 능력, 그리고 행동 양식의 산물이다[2]. 환자안전문화를 조성하기 위해서는 안전한 병원환경을 조성하고 의료사고에 대한 개방적 논의를 허용함으로써 의료사고의 원인을 정확히 파악하는 것이 중요하다. | |
고령화 사회의 도래에 따른 문제는? | 한편, 최근 고령화 사회의 도래에 따라 질병 발생률은 높아지고 이로 인해 병원 이용횟수도 증가하고 있다. 환자들의 병원 이용횟수가 증가함에 따라 간호인력 당 환자의 수적 부담이 커져 소진이 발생할 수 있으며 이로 인해 환자를 간호하는 과정에서 위해한 사고들이 발생할 수 있다. 소진은 업무 스트레스에 지속적으로 노출됨으로써 흔히 발생하는 부정적인 결과로 신체 에너지의 많은 소모나 정신적, 정서적 탈진 상태를 경험하는 것을 특징으로 갖는 부정적 건강증후군이다[7]. | |
환자안전문화를 조성하기 위해 어떤것이 중요한가? | 환자안전문화란 조직의 안전한 관리를 위한 구성원의 헌신, 개인 또는 조직의 가치, 지각, 태도, 능력, 그리고 행동 양식의 산물이다[2]. 환자안전문화를 조성하기 위해서는 안전한 병원환경을 조성하고 의료사고에 대한 개방적 논의를 허용함으로써 의료사고의 원인을 정확히 파악하는 것이 중요하다. 이처럼 안전사고의 원인파악이 선행된다면 재발을 줄일 수 있을 뿐 아니라 환자안전을 위해 병원환경을 개선시키는데 필요한 근거자료를 마련해 줄 것으로 보인다. |
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