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NTIS 바로가기한국과학교육학회지 = Journal of the Korean association for science education, v.36 no.3, 2016년, pp.389 - 397
This study aims to test the efficacy of English-based automated computer scoring models and machine translation to score Korean college students' written responses on natural selection concept items. To this end, I collected 128 pre-service biology teachers' written responses on four-item instrument...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
구성주의기반 개념변화 학습을 위해서 먼저 어떤것을 확인해야하는가? | 구성주의기반 개념변화 학습을 위해서는 학생들의 선개념을 확인하고, 수업 후 선개념이 과학적 개념으로 변화했는지 확인해야 한다(Magnusson et al., 1997). | |
과학개념평가는 무엇을 확인하는 것이며, 이를 위해 어떤것이 반드시 필요한가? | 과학개념평가는 학습자가 이해하고 있는 과학개념의 질적 또는 양적인 자료를 획득하는 일이다(Odom & Barrow, 1995). 지식, 이해, 태도, 감정 등 인간의 정신현상을 정확하게 확인하기 위해서는 효율적인 의사소통이 반드시 필요하다. 평가자는 피평가자들이 이해할 수 있는 수준의 문제를 제시하고, 학생들은 제시된 문항을 이해한 뒤 응답해야 된다. | |
구성주의적 개념변화 학습의 시작과 끝 모두 어떻게 이루어지는가? | 수업 후 학생들이 여전히 선개념을 가지고 있거나, 선개념과 과학적 개념을 혼합하여 가지고 있다면 교사는 수업의 문제점을 확인해야 될 것이며, 학생들에게는 추가적인 학습과제를 부여하여 보충할 수 있도록 해야 할 것이다. 구성주의적 개념변화 학습의 시작과 끝 모두 학습자의 개념을 이해하는 것, 즉 평가로 이루어진다. 과학개념평가는 학습자가 이해하고 있는 과학개념의 질적 또는 양적인 자료를 획득하는 일이다(Odom & Barrow, 1995). |
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