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NTIS 바로가기벤처창업연구= Asia-Pacific journal of business and venturing, v.11 no.3, 2016년, pp.87 - 96
박주연 (연세대학교 경영학과) , 성창수 (동국대학교 기술창업학과)
The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of entrepreneurs' social network on entrepreneurial performance and the moderate effect of entrepreneurial experience on the relationship between social network and entrepreneurial performance. Empirical study was conducted using survey questionnair...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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전략경영과 경영관점의 네트워크 연구에는 어떤 연구가 주를 이루는가? | 전략경영과 경영관점의 네트워크 연구는 조직간 전략적 합병, 협업 등 정보 및 제품 공유를 통해 생산성을 향상시키는 조직과 기업차원의 연구가 대부분이다(Witt, 1999; Lechner, 2001). 반면 사회학적 관점의 네트워크 이론은 집단에 속한 개인을 중심으로 상호 연결된 개인 간의 의사소통 및 정보교환과 결과에 대한 연구가 많다(Granovetter, 1973; Freeman 1978). | |
사회학적 관점의 네트워크 이론에 대한 연구는 어떤 연구가 주를 이루는가? | 전략경영과 경영관점의 네트워크 연구는 조직간 전략적 합병, 협업 등 정보 및 제품 공유를 통해 생산성을 향상시키는 조직과 기업차원의 연구가 대부분이다(Witt, 1999; Lechner, 2001). 반면 사회학적 관점의 네트워크 이론은 집단에 속한 개인을 중심으로 상호 연결된 개인 간의 의사소통 및 정보교환과 결과에 대한 연구가 많다(Granovetter, 1973; Freeman 1978). 이러한 사회적 네트워크와 성과간의 관계에 대한 연구 결과는 여전히 논쟁이 되고 있다. | |
사회적 네트워크와 성과간의 관계에 대한 연구가 논쟁되고 있는데 각각의 연구결과에는 어떤 것들이 있는가? | 이러한 사회적 네트워크와 성과간의 관계에 대한 연구 결과는 여전히 논쟁이 되고 있다. 사회적으로 약한 유대관계는 다양한 사람과의 접촉과 교류로 새롭고 참신한 아이디어 및 정보의 공유가 가능하고 따라서 창의적인 성과 및 업무향상, 기회발견에 긍정적인 영향을 미칠 것이라는 연구결과가 있다(Granovetter, 1973; Burt, 1992). 반대로 사회적으로 강한 유대관계에서 문제해결을 위한 새롭고 활용 가능한 지식을 얻어 성과에 영향을 미칠 것이라는 의견이 있는 반면(Lowik et al. 2012), 강한 유대관계에서의 빈번한 상호관계와 신뢰는 문제의 복잡성과 위험을 감소시키지만 성향과 관심사가 비슷한 사람과의 강한 유대관계는 오히려 새로운 지식과 정보의 흡수를 지연시켜 성과에 부정적인 영향을 줄 수 있다는 의견도 있다(Levin & Cross, 2004). |
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