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NTIS 바로가기Journal of Korean biological nursing science, v.18 no.3, 2016년, pp.185 - 191
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to understand the effect of taking calcium/vitamin D supplements and performing Taekkyeon exercises on the frailty of the elderly targeting a vulnerable senior social group. Methods: A total of 124 people aged 65 and older consisting of 60 persons in the experim...
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핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
2015년 우리나라 65세 이상 노인 인구는 몇 명인가? | 2015년 우라니라 65세 이상 노인 인구는 662만 4천명으로 전체인구의 13.1%를 차지하고 있으며 2060년 40. | |
국민체력 100 인증센터사업이 시작된 이유는? | 1명으로 예상되어 고령인구가 유소년 인구를 앞지를 것으로 전망된다[1]. 이렇게 급증하는 노년기 인구의 삶의 질 향상을 돕기 위해 2013년부터만 65세이상 노인을 대상으로 한 ‘국민체력 100 인증센터사업’이 시작되어 현재 전국 32개소에서 운영 되고 있다. 노인에게 나타나는 현저한 변화는 신체적 기능저하 특히 근육 및 골격계의 기능저하로 노인의 일상생활 활동에 직접적 영향을 준다. | |
노인 허약이 발생한 사람들의 공통된 징후로는 어떤 것들이 있는가? | 2%라고 하였다[3]. 허약 노인의 공통된 징후들은 체중감소, 근육감소, 활동량감소, 균형감각 및 보행속도 저하, 인지기능 저하와 영양부족 등이다[4]. 특히, 근육량이나 근력감소[5], 염증[6], 인슐린저항성[7]이 쉽게 발생하기 때문에 심혈관질환, 고혈압, 암, 낙상의 발생위험이 증가하고 이동능력이 현저히 저하된다. |
Planning and Social Statistics. Elderly Statistics 2015 [Internet]. Seoul: Korea National Statistical Office; 2015 [cited 2015 Sep 24]. Available from: http://kostat.go.kr/portal/korea/kor_nw/2/1/index.board?bmoderead&aSeq348565
Fried LP, Ferrucci L, Darer J, Williamson JD, Anderson G. Untangling the concepts of disability, frailty, and comorbidity: Implications for improved targeting and care. Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences. 2004;59(3):55-63. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15031310
Fried LP, Tangen CM, Walston J, Newman AB, Hirsch C, Gottdiener J, et al. Frailty in oder adults: evidence for a phenotype. Journal of Gerontology MEDICAL SCIENCES. 2001;56A(3):146-156.
Park BJ, Lee YJ. Integrative approach to elderly frailty. Korean Jounal of Farmily Medicine. 2010;31:747-754. http://synapse.koreamed.org/DOIx.php?id10.4082/kjfm.2010.31.10.747
Evans Wj, Paolisso G, Abbatecola AM, Corsonnello F, et al. Frailty and muscle metabolism dysregulation in the elderly Biogerontology. 2010;11(5):527-536. http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10522-010-9297-0
Walston J, McBurnie MA, Newman A, Russell P, Tracy RP, Kop WJ, Hirsch CH, et al. Frailty and activation of the inflammation and coagulation systems with and without clinical comorbidities: results from the cardiovascular health study. Archives of Internal Medicine. 2002;162(20):2333-2341. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?termfrality+and+activation+of+the+inflammation+and+coagulation+systems
Abbatecola AM, Paolisso G. Is there a relationship between insulin, resistance and frailty syndrome? Current Pharmaceutical esign. 2008;14(4):405-410. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term1.+Is+there+a+relationship+between+insulin%2C+resistance+and+frailty+syndrome
Fulop T, Larbi A, Witkowsk JM, JcElhaney J, Loeb M, Mitnitski A, et al. Aging, frailty and age-related diseases. Biogerontology. 2010;11(5):547-563.
Barzilay JI, Blaum C, Moore T, Xue QL, Hirsch CH, Walston JD, et al. Insulin resistance and inflammation as precursors of frailty: the Cardiovascular Health Study. Archives of Internal Medicine. 2007;167(7):635-641.
Hamrick MW, Herberg S, Arounleut P, He HZ, Shiver A, Qj RQ, et al. The adipokine leptin increases skeletal muscle mass and significantly alters skeletal muscle miRNA expression profile in aged mice. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2010;400(3):379-383.
Puts MT, Visser M, Twisk JW, Deeg DJ, Lips P. Endocrine and inflammatory markers as predictors of frailty. Clinical Endocrinology. 2005;63(4):403-411. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term1.+Endocrine+and+inflammatory+markers+as+predictors+of+frailty
Lebel P, Leduc N, Kergoat MJ, Lederc C. Un modele dynamique de la fragilite. In Campbell AJ, editors. L'annee gerontologique. Paris: Serdi Press; 1999.
Jeong IG, Yoon JH, Kim JO, Kim YP, Lee MS, Yoon JS, Byun JJ. Relationship of isokinetic flexion and extension muscle strength, muscle mass to bone mineral density in body limbs. The Korean Journal of Sports Medicine. 2003;21(2):176-183.
Park HA, Kim HJ, Kim TJ, Park JJ, Park JK. Weight and bone mineral density-The summary of epidemiological evidence. Korean Journal of Family Medicine. 2009;30(3):167-174.
Matsumine H, Hirato K, Yanaihara T, Tamada T, Yoshida M. Aromatization by skeletal muscle. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. 1986;63(3):717-720.
Kang SJ. The effect of Sarcopenia Index, Inflammation Cytokine and Insulin Resistance in Aerobic and Resistance Exercise of Frail Elderly Women. The Korean Journal of Physical Education. 2014;53(2):497-508.
Taaffe DR, Duret C, Wheeler S, Marcus R. Once-weekly resistance exercise improves muscle strength and neuromuscular performance in older adults. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society. 1999;47(10):1208-1214. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1532-5415.1999.tb05201.x/full
Lim SW, Oh JK. Effects of Tackyun Pum-balb-gi and Balance Trainging on Physical Fitness and Balance Confidence in Female Elderly. Journal of Sport and Leisure Studies. 2008;34(2):1063-1072.
Chemiack EP, Florez HJ, Troen BR. Emerging therapies to treat frailty syndrome in the elderly. Alternative medicine review. 2007;12(3):246-258. http://www.altmedrev.com/publications/12/3/246.pdf
Bischoff-Ferrari HA, Willett WC, Wong JB, Giovannucci E, Dietrich T, Dawson-Hughes B, et al. Fracture prevention with vitamin D supplementation: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Journal of the American Medical Association. 2005;293(18):2257-2264. http://jama.jamanetwork.com/article.aspx?articleid200871
Lee IS, Park YI, Park EO, Lee SH, Jeong IS. Validation of instruments to classify the frailty of the elderly in commucity. Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing. 2011;22(3):302-314. http://synapse.koreamed.org/search.php?whereaview&id10.12799/jkachn.2011.22.3.302&code0200JKACHN&vmodeFULL
Tang BM, Eslick GD, Nowson C, Smith C, Bensoussan A. Use of calcium or calcium in combination with vitaminD supplementation to prevent fractures and bone loss in people aged 50years and older: a meta-analysis. Lancet. 2007;370(9588):657-666.
Kim KT. Influence of Resistance Excercise and Calcium Supplement on Body Composition, Physical Fitness, Glucose Metabolism, and Blood Lipids in Obese Elementary School Students. Korean Journal of Sport Science. 2013;24(3):415-427.
Sun WD. Older Persons Physical and Cognitive Functions, Elderly Caregiving, and Policy Considerations. Health-welfare Policyforum. 2015;223:40-47.
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