최소 단어 이상 선택하여야 합니다.
최대 10 단어까지만 선택 가능합니다.
다음과 같은 기능을 한번의 로그인으로 사용 할 수 있습니다.
NTIS 바로가기한국산학기술학회논문지 = Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, v.18 no.2, 2017년, pp.639 - 650
정은선 (한라대학교 교직과정부) , 하정희 (한양대학교 상담심리대학원)
This study examined the role of trait anxiety in the relationships among academic contingencies of self-worth, self-esteem, academic help-seeking, and academic concealment. The participants were 254 male and female undergraduate students, and the analyses were conducted using PASW 18.0. The results ...
* AI 자동 식별 결과로 적합하지 않은 문장이 있을 수 있으니, 이용에 유의하시기 바랍니다.
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
자존감 및 학업적 자기가치감 수반성과 학업도움추구 및 학업적 은폐 사이의 관계에서 불안이 어떠한 역할을 하는가? | 한편, 자존감 및 학업적 자기가치감 수반성과 학업도움추구 및 학업적 은폐 간의 관계를 전제로 하여, 본 연구에서는 불안이 이들 간의 관계에서 매개역할을 하는지 발견하고자 하였다. 학업 과정 중에 피할 수 없는 잦은 시험과 평가는 개인으로 하여금 걱정과 긴장을 불러일으킨다. 그러나 자존감이 높은 사람들은 불안과 우울이 낮고[19], 부모의 성취압력이 높은 상황에서도 불안을 덜 느끼는데 기여하는 것으로 나타났다[6]. 적절한 불안과 긴장이 높은 학업성취로 이어지기도 하지만 지나친 불안은 오히려 학습 능률을 떨어뜨림으로써 충분히 능력을 발휘하는데 방해가 되기도 한다[20-21]. 만약 학업장면에서 불안의 역할에 대해 정교하게 이해할 수 있는 연구 결과가 뒷받침 된다면 이는 불안이라는 변인 자체에 대한 이해와 더불어 학습장면에서 어려운 상황에 놓일 때 적극적인 조력 방법을 모색하는데도 기여할 수 있을 것이다. | |
자존감이 높은 사람들의 특징은? | 자존감은 학생들의 학업 성취나 수행에도 긍정적인 영향을 주는 변인으로 알려져 있다[3-4]. 자존감은 개인의 적응적인 측면과 밀접한 관련성을 보여주는데, 가령 자존감이 높은 사람들은 긍정적인 감정을 많이 느끼고 삶에 대한 만족감이 더 크며, 불안이 낮게 나타나는 특성이 있다는 것이다[5-6]. 하지만 이와는 달리, 단순히 높은 자존감을 갖는 것이 개인의 적응이나 사회문제에 반드시 긍정적이지만은 않다는 연구가 보고된 바 있다[7]. | |
자기가치감이란? | 이에 본 연구에서는 학업장면에서 학생들이 느끼는 자존감 이외에, ‘자기가치감’을 함께 고려하였다. 자기가치감(self-worth)이란 개인이 자기 자신을 얼마나 좋아하는지에 대한 것으로서, 학업적 자기가치감이란 학업적 측면에서 자기 스스로를 얼마나 긍정적으로 평가하는가 하는 것을 의미한다[12]. 자기가치감의 기본 요인은 유능감(competence)과 성취(achievement)에 대한 개인적인 평가이다. |
Statistics Korea. Search word: Youth Worry, 2014 Statistics Korea, http://kosis.kr/statHtml/statHtml.do?orgId101&tblIdDT _1SS14FA142R&vw_cdMT_ZTITLE&list_idD211_2014&seqNo&lang_modeko&languagekor&obj_var_id &itm_id&conn_pathE1(Search date: 2016.11.02.), 2014.
Halla University Student Counseling Center, Student Counseling Center Annual Report in 2014, 1-94, Halla University, 2014.
H. C. Choi. & B. S. Kim., "A casual relationship between self-esteem and academic achievement using autoregressive", Studies on Korean Youth, 20(2), 327-356, 2009.
S. M. Hwang, & H. H. Chung, "The moderating effects of academic self-efficacy and self-esteem on the relative between parental achievement pressure and high school students' test anxiety", Korean Journal of Youth Studies, 19(5), 1-20, 2012.
H. S. Kim., & H. S. Kim., "The effects of the self-esteem improvement group counseling program on depression and anxiety for children with the maladaptive perfectionism", Korean Journal of Counseling, 15(5), 1735-1750, 2014. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15703/kjc.15.5.201410.1735
S. R. Lee., & D. G. Lee., "The effect of discrepancies between a given domain of contingencies of self-worth and its self-evaluation in relation to psychological adjustment", The Korean Journal of Counseling and Psychotherapy, 20(2), 313-335, 2008.
Baumeister, R. F., Campbell, J. D., Krueger, J. I., & Vohs, K. D., "Does High Self-Esteem Cause Better Performance, Interpersonal Success, Happiness, or Healthier Lifestyles?", Psychological Science in the Public Interest, 4(1), 1-44, 2003. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/1529-1006.01431
Baumeister, R. F., "Low self-esteem does not cause aggression", APA Monitor, 30(4), 3-22, 1999.
Dawes, R. M. House of cards: Psychology and psychotherapy built on myth. New York: Free Press, 1994.
Smelser, N. J., "Self-esteem and social problems: An introduction", In A.M. Mecca, N.J. Smelser, & J. Vasconcellos (Ed.), The social importance of self-esteem(1-23), Berkeley: University of California Press, 1989.
Crocker, J., & Knight, K. M., "Contingencies of self-worth", Current Directions in Psychological Science August, 14(4), 200-203, 2005.
Harter, S., "Historical Roots of Contemporary Issues Involving Self-Concept", In B. A. Bracken(Ed.), Handbook of Self-Concept, NY: John Wiley & Sons, 1996.
Leary, M. R., & Baumeister, R. F. The nature and function of self-esteem: Sociometer theory, In M. Zannz(Ed.), Advances in Experimental Social Psychology, 32, 1-62, San Diego, CA: Academic Press, 2000. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/s0065-2601(00)80003-9
Pyszczynski, T., & Cox, C., "Can we really do without self-esteem?: Comment on Crocker and Park", Psychological Bulletin, 130(3), 425-429, 2004. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.130.3.425
Sheldon, K. M., "The benefits of a "sidelong" approach to self-esteem need satisfaction: Comment on Crocker and Park", Psychological Bulletin, 130(3), 421-424, 2004. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.130.3.421
Crocker, J., Luhtanen, R., Cooper, M. L., & Bouvrette, S. A., "Contingencies of self-worth in college students: Measurement and theory", Journal of Personal and Social Psychology, 85, 894-908, 2003. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.85.5.894
J. E. Shin. & D. G. Lee., "Socially-prescribed perfectionism and psychological maladjustment in high school students: The mediating effects of self-concealment", Studies of Korean Youth, 22(2), 55-79, 2011.
E. S. Jung, & J H. Ha., "Mediating effects of help-seeking and concealment on the relations between perfectionism and depression, anxiety in university students", Journal of Korea Academic-Industrial cooperation Society, 17(4), 671-681, 2016. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2016.17.4.671
Tenne, H., & Herzgerger, S., "Depression, self-esteem, and the absence of self-protective attributional biases", Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 52, 72-80, 1987. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.52.1.72
Y. W. Lim., "A historical study on the Korean science education policies for the elementary and secondary schools", Doctoral Dissertation, Seoul National University, 1994.
K. Y. Hwang., "Effects of internal-external locus of control and training methods on test anxiety reduction", Doctoral Dissertation, Keimyung University, 1995.
J. H. Kim., "The regression analysis on academic achievement related variables in high school students", Korean Journal of Educational Research, 19(4), 349-366, 2001.
Brockner, J., "The effects of self-esteem, success-failure, and self-consciousness on task performance", Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 37, 1732-1741, 1979. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.37.10.1732
Brockner, J., Derr, W., & Laing, W., "Self-esteem and reactions to negative feedback: Toward greater generalizability", Journal of Research in Personality, 21(3), 318-333, 1987. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0092-6566(87)90014-6
Campbell, J. D. & Lavalee, L. F., "Who am I? The role of self-concept confusion in understanding the behavior of people with low self-esteem", In R. F. Baumeister (Ed.), Self-esteem: The puzzle of low self-regard, 3-20, New York: Plenum Press, 1993. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-8956-9_1
Marold, D. B., Harter, S., & Whitesell, N. R., Dimensions of Depression among an Inpatient Sample of Adolescent with Psychiatric Diagnoses of Depression. Unpublished manuscript, University of Denver, 1993.
G. J. Kwak. & G. Y. Kim., "Self-concept development (II): The relationships between general self-worth, depression, and delinquency", Korean Journal of Psychology: Development, 10(1), 15-26, 1997.
Crocker, J. & Wolfe, C. T., "Contingencies of self-worth", Psychological Review, 108(3), 593-623, 2001. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-295X.108.3.593
Park, L. E., Crocker, J., & Mickelson, K. D., "Attachment styles and contingencies of self-worth", Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 30(10), 1243-1254, 2004. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0146167204264000
Baltes, M. M. The many faces of dependency, New York: Cambridge University Press, 1997.
Schunk, D. H., & Ertmer, P. A., "Self-regulation and academic learning: Self efficacy enhancing interventions", In M. Boekaerts, P. R. Pintrich, & M. Zeidner(Eds.), Handbook of self-regulation(pp.631-649), San Diego: Academic Press, 2000. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-012109890-2/50048-2
Karabenick, S. A. Strategic help-seeking: Implications for learning and teaching, Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum, 1998.
Ryan, A. M.., & Pintrich, P. R., "Achievement and social motivational influences on help seeking in the classroom", In S. Karabenick(Ed.), Strategic help seeking: Implication for learning and teaching(pp.117-139), Mahwah, NJ: Erlbaum, 1998.
E. S. Jung. & J H. Ha., "Mediating effects and Moderating effects of Anticipated Risks, Anticipated Benefits in the relationships between Academic Burnout and Life Satisfaction", Journal of Korea Academic-Industrial cooperation Society, 16(9), 6009-6018, 2015. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2015.16.9.6009
Swann, W., Chang-Schneider, C., & MaClarty, K. "Do people's self-views matter? Self-concept and self-esteem in everyday life", American Psychology, 62(2), 84-94, 2007. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.62.2.84
Karabenick, S. A., & Knapp, J. R., "Relationship of academic help seeking to the use of learning strategies and other instrumental achievement behavior in college students", Journal of Educational Psychology, 83(2), 221-230, 1991. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.83.2.221
J. Ryu., B. M. Kim., H. S. Shin., J. Y. Chung., &N. H. Choi. "Relationship with Stress from University Entrance Competitions, Self Esteem, Coping Strategy of High School Students in Korea", Crisisonomy, 6(3), 223-241, 2010.
Greenberg, J., Pyszczynski, T., & Soloman, S., "The causes and consequences of a need for self-esteem: A terror management theory", In R. F. Baumeister (Ed.), Public self and private self, New York: Springer-Verlag, 189-212, 1986. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-9564-5_10
Pintrich, P. R., & De Groot, E. V., "Motivational and self-regulated learning components of classroom academic performance", Journal of Educational Psychology, 82, 33-40, 1990. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.82.1.33
Brook, A. M. "Effects of Contingencies of Self-Worth on Self-Regulation of Behavior", Doctoral Dissertation, University of Michigan, 2005.
Strauss, C. C., Forehand, R. L., Frame, C., & Smith, K. "Characteristics of children with extreme score on the children's depression Inventory", Journal of Clinical Child Psychology, 13, 227-231, 1984. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1207/s15374424jccp1303_2
Teri, L., "Depression in adolescence: Its relationship to assertion and various aspects of self-image", Journal of Clinical Child Psychology, 11, 101-106, 1982. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/15374418209533072
Einstein, D. A., Lovibond, P. F., & Gaston, J. E., "Relationship between perfectionism and emotional symptoms in an adolescent sample", Australian Journal of Psychology, 52, 89-93, 2000. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00049530008255373
Blankstein, K. R., Flett, G. L., Hewitt, P. L., & Eng, A., "Dimensions of perfectionism and irrational fears: An examination with the fear", Personality and Individual Differences, 15, 323-328, 1993. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0191-8869(93)90223-P
Frost, R. O., Trepanier, K. L., Brown, E. J., Heimberg, R. G., Juster, H. R., & Makris, G. R., "Self-monitoring of mistakes among subjects high and low in perfectionistic concern over mistakes", Cognitive Therapy and Research, 21, 209-222, 1997. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1021884713550
Larson, D. G., & Chastain, R. L., "Self-concealment: Conceptualization, measurement, and health implications", Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 9, 439-455, 1990. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1521/jscp.1990.9.4.439
Turner, B. G., Beidel, D. C., Hughes, S., & Turner, M. W., "Test anxiety in African American school children", School Psychology Quarterly, 8(2), 140-152, 1993. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/h0088835
Rosenberg, M. Society and the adolescent self-image. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1965. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/9781400876136
B. J. Jon., "Self-esteem: A test of its measurability", The Yonsei Journal of Research, 11(1), 107-130, 1974.
J. H. Ha., "The Effects of Perfectionism and Self-Esteem on Self-handicapping and Depression", Korean Journal of Counseling, 13(2), 367-386, 2012.
Marchand, G., & Skinner, E., "Motivational dynamics of children's academic help-seeking and concealment", Journal of Educational Psychology, 99(1), 65-82, 2007. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-0663.99.1.65
Spielberger, C, D. Gorsuch, R. L., & Lushene, R, E. STAI Manual for the State-Trait anxiety Inventory. Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologist Press, 1970.
J. T. Kim., "The relation research of sate-trait anxiety and sociability: A review with anxiety theory of Spielberger", Journal of Human Understanding and Counseling, 1, 16-26, 1979.
E. J. Oh., "Effect of trait anxiety on college students' career preparation behavior: The mediating effects of career decision making self-efficacy", The Journal of Career Education Research, 27(2), 85-107, 2014.
Baron, R. M., & Kenny, D. A., "The moderator-mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations", Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51, 1173-1182, 1986. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.51.6.1173
Sobel, M. E., "Asymptotic intervals for indirect effects in structural equations models", In S. Leinhart(Ed.), Sociological methodology 1982, San Francisco: Jossey-Bass, 290-312, 1982. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/270723
J. J. Lim. & S. M. Kwon., "The relationships among adult attachment, breakup distress and growth", The Korean Journal of Health Psychology, 19(1), 321-351, 2014. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17315/kjhp.2014.19.1.018
*원문 PDF 파일 및 링크정보가 존재하지 않을 경우 KISTI DDS 시스템에서 제공하는 원문복사서비스를 사용할 수 있습니다.
Free Access. 출판사/학술단체 등이 허락한 무료 공개 사이트를 통해 자유로운 이용이 가능한 논문
※ AI-Helper는 부적절한 답변을 할 수 있습니다.