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IoT Enabled Smart Emergency LED Exit Sign controller Design using Arduino 원문보기

International journal of advanced smart convergence, v.6 no.1, 2017년, pp.76 - 81  

Jung, Joonseok (IDO-LINK Co., Ltd.) ,  Kwon, Jongman (IDO-LINK Co., Ltd.) ,  Mfitumukiza, Joseph (Media IT Engineering, Seoul National University, of Science and Tech.) ,  Jung, Soonho (IoT Research Center, Seoul National Univ. of Science & Tech.) ,  Lee, Minwoo (Graduate School of Nano IT Design Fusion, Seoul National Univ. of Science & Tech.) ,  Cha, Jaesang (Graduate School of Nano IT Design Fusion, Seoul National Univ. of Science & Tech.)

Abstract AI-Helper 아이콘AI-Helper

This paper presents a low cost and flexible IoT enabled smart LED controller using Arduino that is used for emergency exit signs. The Internet of Things (IoT) is become a global network that put together physical objects using network communications for the purpose of inter-communication of devices,...

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제안 방법

  • From the results of implanted test proof, the optimal evacuation route to the safety was selected and presented from the controller within 19 seconds (maximum). The main concept of this work, is to make emergency exit signage not only more conspicuous but also more likely visible and reducing the time people spend in way finding them.
  • The test proof of the concept, low cost and off the shelf electronics hardware is used to implement the test bench in order to confirm the performance of the system. The Arduino Uno and Arduino Wi-Fi shield are used to implement the gateway that interfaces sensors connected with Arduino and Zig Bee module.
  • The work presented in this paper, is validated as a very effective approach to the performance upgrade of IoT enabled emergency LED exit signs by using Arduino under various circumstances harmful for people such as fire detection, glass breaking detection, humidity detection, temperature detection so that identifying the optimal evacuation route. From the results of implanted test proof, the optimal evacuation route to the safety was selected and presented from the controller within 19 seconds (maximum).

대상 데이터

  • IoT enable smart emergency LED exit signs using Arduino is proposed in this paper in order to upgrade the existing emergency exit sign system to make more sensitive, noticeable and more effective to direct individuals away from the dangerous area and could effectively drive them along the intended route. The system consists of sensors (Fire detector sensor, smoke sensor, glass break sensor, humidity sensor), Microcontroller (Arduino), Alarm, LED patch display and LED down light, Zig Bee (Pro Bee ZS10) modules and PC monitors. The overall system design architecture is illustrated in figure 2.
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참고문헌 (14)

  1. P. M. Weinspach et al., Analysis of the Fire on April 11th, 1996. Recommendations and Consequences for Dusseldorf Rhein-Ruhr Airport (Dusseldorf, Germany: Staatskanzlei Nordrhein-Wstfalen, 1997).B. Sklar, Digital Communications, Prentice Hall, pp. 187, 1998. 

  2. H. Xie et al , "Experimental Analysis of the Effectiveness of Emergency Signage and Its Implementation in Evacuation Simulation," Fire and Materials, 36, no 56 2012 : 367-382, doi:10.1002/fam.1095. 

  3. Han, K., A Study of Acetic Acid Formation in Escherichia coli Fermentation, Ph.D. Thesis. University of California, Irvine, CA, USA. 2010. 

  4. Sanders, E E. B. -N. and Stappers, P. J. (2008) Co-creation and the new landscapes of design, CoDesign, 4:1, pp 5-18. 

  5. E Galea, H Xie, and P J Lawrence, P J , "Experimental and Survey Studies on the Effectiveness of Dynamic Signage Systems," Fire Safety Science 11 2014 : 1129-1143, doi:10.3801/IAFSS.FSS.11-1129. 

  6. S Alletto et al , "An indoor location-aware system for an IoT- ased smart museum," IEEE Internet hings J , vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 244-253, Apr. 2016. 

  7. Wen-Tsai Sung, Jia-Syun Lin, "Design and Implementation of smart LED Lighting System Using a Self Adaptive Weighted Data Fusion Algorithm" Sensors 2013, 13, 16915-16939; doi:10.3390/s131216915. 

  8. Ding, Y.S.; Jin, Y.L.; Ren, L.H.; Hao, K.R. An intelligent self-organization scheme for the internet of things. IEEE Comput. Intell. Mag. 2013, 8, 41-53. 

  9. Park, W.-K.; Han, I.; Park, K.-R. ZigBee based dynamic control scheme for multiple legacy IR controllable digital consumer devices. IEEE Trans. Consum. Electron. 2007, 53, 172-177. 

  10. McClintock et al , "A Behavioural Solution to the Learned Irrelevance of Emergency Exit Signage," in Proceedings of the 2nd International Symposium on Human Behaviour in Fire (London: Interscience Communications Ltd, 2001), 23-33. 

  11. Edwin R. Galea, Hui Xie, Peter Lawrence, "Intelligent Active Dynamic Signage System: Bringing the Humble Emergency Exit Sign into the 21st Century", 012016 ISSUEN0.3, an official publication of SFPE 

  12. W. Grosshandler et al., Report of the Technical Investigation of the Station Nightclub Fire, NIST NCSTAR 2: Vols. I-II (Gaithersburg, MD: National Institute of Standards and Technology, 2005). 

  13. Thomas, C.; Balakrishnan, N. "Improvement in intrusion detection with advances in sensor fusion". IEEE Trans. Inf. Forensics Sec. 2009, 4, 542-551. 

  14. A. ElShafee and K. A. Hamed, "Design and Implementation of a WiFi Based Home Automation System," World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, pp. 2123-2170, 2012. 

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