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NTIS 바로가기동의생리병리학회지 = Journal of physiology & pathology in Korean Medicine, v.31 no.6, 2017년, pp.334 - 340
김범회 (동의대학교 한의과대학 해부학교실) , 강경화 (동의대학교 한의과대학 생리학교실)
Wound healing is the restoration in injured skin tissue and one of the most important therapeutic targets. The process consists of inflammation, proliferation, and remodeling. There have been reported multiple factors that accelerate and delay wound healing. In this study we tested the hypothesis th...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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상처치유란 무엇인가? | 상처치유(wound healing)이란 손상된 피부조직의 재생을 의미한다. 피부는 외피, 진피 및 모낭과 분비샘을 포함한 피부부속물로 구성된 복합기관이며, 상처가 치유되는 과정에서 손상부위는 피부 부속물의 재생이 없는 상처조직(scar formation)을 만들게 된다1). | |
상처치유의 과정은 어떻게 나눌 수 있는가? | 이러한 상처조직을 최대한 줄이기 위해서는 빠른 상처치유과정이 필요하다. 상처치유의 과정은 크게 염증기(inflammation), 증식기(proliferation), 그리고 재형성기(remodeling)로 구분된다2). 이전 연구를 통해 여러 인자들이 이러한 상처치유의 과정을 촉진시키거나 혹은 지연시키는 것으로 알려졌으며, 다양한 치료법들이 상처치유의 각 단계에 영향을 미쳐 염증세포 감소, 섬유모세포의 증식, 과립 형성 및 신생혈관형성(angiogenesis) 촉진 등의 기능을 함으로써 치료효과를 가지는 것으로 보고되었다3-5). | |
증식기에서 어떻게 세포외기질과 과립조직을 형성하게 되는가? | 특히 증식기에는 혈관형성, 섬유조직형성(fibroplasia), 재상피화(reepithelialization) 등이 일어나는 것으로 알려져 있다6). 이 단계에서 섬유조직 증식과 신생혈관형성은 밀접하게 연관된 방식으로 진행되어 세포외기질(extracellular matrix)과 과립조직(granulation tissue)을 형성하게 된다. |
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