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NTIS 바로가기한국산학기술학회논문지 = Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, v.18 no.5, 2017년, pp.47 - 58
This study examined the effects of elderly people's frail prevention program performed in a senior center located in J-si. The most interesting were the effects on the subjective health status, depression, physical fitness, and quality of life for the senior center participation of the elderly. The ...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
---|---|---|
허약의 정의는? | 허약이란 노인에게 나타나는 일반적인 생물학적 증상으로 다양한 요인에 의해 여러 신체적 기관의 생리적 예비능력이 저하되고, 스트레스에 대한 취약성이 높아져 장애, 시설입소, 사망 등을 일으키기 쉬운 상태를 말한다[8]. 이처럼 만성질환을 가진 허약 노인 대부분은 신체적 불편, 심리적 부담감 그리고 만성질환으로 의료비 상승,삶의 질 감소와 같은 사회 및 경제적 문제가 발생하게 되며 스스로 해결할 능력이 감소하게 되어 더욱 허약해지기 쉽다[8,9]. | |
만성질환을 가진 허약 노인들에게 대부분 나타나는 특징은? | 허약이란 노인에게 나타나는 일반적인 생물학적 증상으로 다양한 요인에 의해 여러 신체적 기관의 생리적 예비능력이 저하되고, 스트레스에 대한 취약성이 높아져 장애, 시설입소, 사망 등을 일으키기 쉬운 상태를 말한다[8]. 이처럼 만성질환을 가진 허약 노인 대부분은 신체적 불편, 심리적 부담감 그리고 만성질환으로 의료비 상승,삶의 질 감소와 같은 사회 및 경제적 문제가 발생하게 되며 스스로 해결할 능력이 감소하게 되어 더욱 허약해지기 쉽다[8,9]. 그러므로 노년기는 노인성 질환을 관리해야 하는 시기로서 생활습관과 건강의식 변화로 적절한 관리가 필요하다. | |
허약노인들에게 건강증진을 위해 필요한 것은 무엇인가? | 허약노인의 예측인자로는 체중감소, 피로, 비만, 균형감 상실, 근력저하, 질환, 인지장애, 우울, 빈혈, 골다공증등과 같은 임상적 측면과 일상생활수행능력의 제한, 불안정한 보행, 체력 감소, 악력, 근력, 유연성 그리고 근육감소증, 호기량 감소, 염증지표 증가와 같은 병태생리적측면이 있다[10,11]. 이처럼 허약하기 쉬운 노인은 이러한 지속적인 기능감소를 예방하고 건강증진을 위해 생활습관에 관심을 가지도록 해야 하며 건강에 대한 올바른인식과 유익한 생활양식을 행할 수 있도록 하여 주관적건강상태를 스스로 잘 점검할 수 있도록 해야 한다[11,12]. |
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