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벤처창업연구= Asia-Pacific journal of business and venturing, v.12 no.1, 2017년, pp.73 - 85
박재춘 (단국대학교 경상대학 경영학부) , 김성환 (고용노동연수원)
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The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of career uncertainty and career education on entrepreneurship and entrepreneurial intention of potential entrepreneur in Korea. A total number of 381 potential entrepreneurs responded to the questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed by SP...
| 핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
|---|---|---|
| 안정적인 취업을 선호하는 이유는 무엇인가? | 이처럼 학생들이 안정적인 취업을 선호하는 것은 학생들이 인식하는 미래 환경 또는 진로에 대한 불확실성이 높기 때문이다. 진로에 대한 높은 불확실성은 개인의 삶의 질에 단기적 또는 장기적으로 영향을 줄 수 있기 때문에 잘못된 진로선택으로 이어질 수 있다(De Raaf, et al. | |
| 창업의지에 영향을 미치는 요인들 중 개인적, 환경적 특성에는 어떤것들이 있는가? | 창업의지에 영향을 미치는 요인들로는 주로 창업자의 개인적 특성과 환경적 특성으로 구분되며(윤방섭, 2004), 창업의지의 선행연구 역시 창업요인 (개인적 요인, 환경적 요인)에 대한 연구가 주를 이루고 있다(최양림, 2012). 먼저, 개인의 심리적 특성으로는 내적 통제, 위험감수성, 자기확신, 성취요구, 모호성에 대한 내성, 혁신지향성 등이 실증 (예: Bygrave, 1989; Robinson et al., 1991)되었으며, 환경적 특성으로는 역할모델, 사회적 지원세력, 창업문화와 사회적 인식, 창업지원제도 등이다(김성환 외, 2015). | |
| 불확실성이란 무엇인가? | 불확실성 (Uncertainty)은 ‘현재의 상황 또는 환경이 어떠한 결과를 가지고 올지 예측할 수 있는 단서나 정보가 부족하고, 다가올 결과를 통제할 수 있는 가능성이 적은 상태’를 말한다(최혜경, 1997). 불확실성은 확실함을 추구하는 개인들에게 불편하고 스트레스의 한 원인이 되는 것이므로, 이에 직면한 개인들은 회피하고자 하는 반응을 나타낼 가능성이 높다(Curley et al. |
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