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NTIS 바로가기한국식품과학회지 = Korean journal of food science and technology, v.49 no.3, 2017년, pp.242 - 251
김경은 (서울대학교 식품영양학과.생활과학연구소) , 조현노 (서울대학교 식품영양학과.생활과학연구소) , 정하나 (서울대학교 식품영양학과.생활과학연구소) , 이희재 (서울대학교 식품영양학과.생활과학연구소) , 황금택 (서울대학교 식품영양학과.생활과학연구소)
The purpose of this study was to investigate the anti-proliferative effect of methanolic extracts from Citrus junos (yuja) seeds and yuja seed oils against HT-29 human colon cancer cells and to identify the key compounds responsible for this effect. Extracts from yuja seeds, yuja seed oil prepared u...
핵심어 | 질문 | 논문에서 추출한 답변 |
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리모노이드의 형태는? | Citrus 속의 유자(Citrus junos)의 주요 생리활성 물질은 리모노이드(limonoid)이다. 리모노이드는 트라이터펜 유도체로, 아글리콘(aglycone)과 글라이코사이드(glycoside) 형태가 있다. Citrus 내의리모노이드에 대한 초기의 연구는 대부분 극성용매를 이용하여 추출한 것을 버린 후, 비극성 용매를 이용하여 추출한 것에 존재하는 리모노이드 아글리콘에 치중되어 있었다(1). | |
인간 대장암세포 생장 억제 효과가 있는 오렌지 유래 리모노이드 성분은? | 리모닌과 리모닌 글루코사이드의 대장암세포(SW480)의 생장억제 효과에 대한 비교 연구에서는 이 리모노이드들이 모두 효과적이었으나, 리모닌 글루코사이드가 리모닌에 비해서 더 효과적이라고 밝혀졌다(16). 또한 오렌지 씨로부터 획득한 리모닌, 데아세틸노밀린(deacetylnomilin), 노밀린, 오바큐논, 리모닌 글루코사이드, 오바큐논 글루코사이드, 노밀린산 글루코사이드(nomilinic acid glucoside)가 인간 대장암세포(Caco-2)와신경아세포종세포(SH-SY5Y)에 대하여 유의적인 생장 억제 효과가 있고, 리모노이드 글라이코사이드가 아글리콘보다 더 효과적이었다(15). 햄스터에 7,12-디메틸벤즈안쓰라센(dimethylbenz(a)anthracene)로 유발한 경구 종양에 대한 이찬젠신, 데옥시리모닌(deoxylimonin), 오바큐논의 억제 효과에 대한 연구에서는 데옥시리모놀(deoxylimonol)이 가장 효과적이었다(17). | |
이찬젠신이란? | 이찬젠신(ichangensin)은 리모노이드에 속하는 물질로, Citrusichangensis와 그 교배종인 C. junos, C. sudachi, C. sphaerocarpa 등에서 발견되는 물질이다(5-8). 이찬젠신은 케탈(ketal)과 케토(keto) 형태의 이성체가 있으나, Citrus 내에는 케탈 형태만 존재한다고 알려져 있다(9). |
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